Present and future
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI get through | ||
| NegativeI don’t get through |
JAPANESE VERB
to get through, to be connected
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI get through | ||
| NegativeI don’t get through |
finished actions
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI got through | ||
| NegativeI didn’t get through |
て形 · joining actions, “doing”, requests
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| て-formgetting through, and… | ||
| Doing now (て います)I am getting through | ||
| Please (て ください)please get through |
可能形 · “can”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI can get through | ||
| NegativeI can’t get through |
たい形 · “want to”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI want to get through | ||
| NegativeI don’t want to get through |
意向形 · “let’s”, “I’ll”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| Let’slet’s get through |
条件形 · “if” and “when”
命令形 · from gentle to blunt
受身形・使役形 · “is done”, “make someone do”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| PassiveI am gotten through | ||
| CausativeI make someone get through |
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
この へや は ワイファイ が つながりません。
The Wi-Fi doesn't connect in this room.
なんかい も かけて、 やっと つながった。
I called many times and finally got through.
この みち は えき まで つながって います。
This road leads to the station.
つながる まで、 ここ で まてます か。
Can you wait here until it connects?
せかいじゅう の ひと と つながりたい。
I want to connect with people all over the world.
ネット で せかい と つながろう。
Let's connect with the world online.
でんわ が つながったら、 すぐ おしえて。
When the call gets through, tell me right away.
たのむ から、 はやく つながれ。
Come on, please, connect already!
でんわ が つながる まで、 ずっと またされた。
I was kept waiting until the call got through.
The same pattern, on other verbs: godan verb (u-verb).