Presente
Presente · agora, hábitos e fatos
- yo I give birth
- tú you give birth
- usted, él, ella he/she gives birth
- nosotros we give birth
- vosotros Espanha you all give birth
- ustedes, ellos, ellas they give birth
VERBO EM ESPANHOL
dar a luz
to give birth
- Verbo irregular em -ar
- Gerúndio: dando a luz
- Particípio passado: dado a luz
Conjugação
Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.
Passado
Pretérito indefinido · ações concluídas
- yo I gave birth
- tú you gave birth
- usted, él, ella he/she gave birth
- nosotros we gave birth
- vosotros Espanha you all gave birth
- ustedes, ellos, ellas they gave birth
Imperfeito
Pretérito imperfecto · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”
- yo I used to give birth
- tú you used to give birth
- usted, él, ella he/she used to give birth
- nosotros we used to give birth
- vosotros Espanha you all used to give birth
- ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to give birth
Futuro
Futuro · planos e promessas; na fala, “voy a hablar” é tão comum quanto
- yo I will give birth
- tú you will give birth
- usted, él, ella he/she will give birth
- nosotros we will give birth
- vosotros Espanha you all will give birth
- ustedes, ellos, ellas they will give birth
Condicional
Condicional · “faria”
- yo I would give birth
- tú you would give birth
- usted, él, ella he/she would give birth
- nosotros we would give birth
- vosotros Espanha you all would give birth
- ustedes, ellos, ellas they would give birth
Presente do subjuntivo
Presente de subjuntivo · desejos, dúvidas, “que …”
- yo (that) I give birth
- tú (that) you give birth
- usted, él, ella (that) he/she give birth
- nosotros (that) we give birth
- vosotros Espanha (that) you all give birth
- ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they give birth
Passado do subjuntivo
Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “se eu fosse”, “si …”
- yo (if) I gave birth
- tú (if) you gave birth
- usted, él, ella (if) he/she gave birth
- nosotros (if) we gave birth
- vosotros Espanha (if) you all gave birth
- ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they gave birth
Imperativo
Imperativo · pedidos e ordens; na negativa usa-se o subjuntivo (no hables)
- tú give birth!
- usted give birth! (formal)
- nosotros give birth! (let’s)
- vosotros Espanha give birth! (all of you)
- ustedes give birth! (all of you)
Como usar dar a luz
Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.
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Presente
Muchas mujeres dan a luz en casa con partera.
Many women give birth at home with a midwife.
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Passado
Mi esposa dio a luz a las tres de la mañana.
My wife gave birth at three in the morning.
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Imperfeito
Antes las mujeres daban a luz sin ir al hospital.
Women used to give birth without going to the hospital.
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Futuro
¿Cuándo darás a luz? ¿En agosto o en septiembre?
When will you give birth? In August or in September?
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Condicional
La doctora dijo que daría a luz antes de Navidad.
The doctor said she'd give birth before Christmas.
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Presente do subjuntivo
Cuando dé a luz, toda la familia va a estar ahí.
When she gives birth, the whole family is going to be there.
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Passado do subjuntivo
Si diera a luz en Oaxaca, su bebé sería oaxaqueño.
If she gave birth in Oaxaca, her baby would be Oaxacan.
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Imperativo
¡Dé a luz tranquila, señora, aquí estamos todos con usted!
Give birth calmly, ma'am, we're all here with you!
Bom saber
- "Dar a luz" is the proper phrase; in Mexico people also say "aliviarse": ya se alivió.
Onde você ouve dar a luz
As aulas que ensinam uma forma dele, e como o dizem.
Espanhol · Intermediário Nível 2
- Muchas mujeres dan a luz en la clínica. A lot of women give birth at the clinic.
- Di a luz en una noche de tormenta. I gave birth on a stormy night.
- Mi hija va a dar a luz esta noche. My daughter is going to give birth tonight.
Espanhol · Avançado Nível 1
- Aquí dan a luz diez mujeres al día. Ten women give birth here every day.
- Dio a luz anoche. She gave birth last night.
- Va a dar a luz esta tarde. She's going to give birth this afternoon.
Verbos como este
O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo irregular em -ar.