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BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE VERB

funcionar

to work, for a thing

  • #105 most used
  • Regular -ar verb
  • Gerund: funcionando
  • Past participle: funcionado

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. eu I work
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you work
  3. nós we work
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all work

Past

Pretérito Perfeito · finished actions

  1. eu I worked
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you worked
  3. nós we worked
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all worked

Future

Futuro com ir · plans: “going to”

  1. eu I am going to work
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you are going to work
  3. nós we are going to work
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all are going to work

Imperfect

Pretérito Imperfeito · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. eu I used to work
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you used to work
  3. nós we used to work
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all used to work

Conditional

Futuro do Pretérito · “would”

  1. eu I would work
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you would work
  3. nós we would work
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all would work

Present subjunctive

Presente do Subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. eu (that) I work
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (that) you work
  3. nós (that) we work
  4. vocês, eles, elas (that) you all work

Past subjunctive

Imperfeito do Subjuntivo · “if I were”, “se …”

  1. eu (if) I worked
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (if) you worked
  3. nós (if) we worked
  4. vocês, eles, elas (if) you all worked

Future subjunctive

Futuro do Subjuntivo · “when” and “if” about the future

  1. eu (when) I work
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (when) you work
  3. nós (when) we work
  4. vocês, eles, elas (when) you all work

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders

  1. você work!
  2. vocês work! (all of you)

How to use funcionar

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    O chuveiro não funciona direito.

    The shower doesn't work properly.

  2. Past

    O meu plano funcionou perfeitamente.

    My plan worked perfectly.

  3. Future

    Isso não vai funcionar sem internet.

    That's not going to work without internet.

  4. Imperfect

    O elevador funcionava bem até semana passada.

    The elevator worked fine until last week.

  5. Conditional

    A ideia funcionaria melhor com mais gente.

    The idea would work better with more people.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Tomara que o ar-condicionado funcione hoje.

    I hope the air conditioning works today.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Se a máquina funcionasse, eu lavaria a roupa agora.

    If the machine worked, I'd do the laundry now.

  8. Future subjunctive

    Se não funcionar, a gente chama alguém.

    If it doesn't work, we'll call someone.

  9. Imperative

    Funcione, por favor, eu preciso desse computador hoje!

    Work, please, I need this computer today!

Good to know

  • A person works with "trabalhar"; a machine, a plan or a shop works with "funcionar".

Where you hear funcionar

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Brazilian Portuguese · Beginner Level 2

  • O chuveiro não funciona. The shower doesn't work.
  • O elevador não funcionou ontem. The lift didn't work yesterday.
  • Amanhã vai funcionar. Tomorrow it's going to work.

Brazilian Portuguese · Beginner Level 3

  • O carro funciona bem agora. The car works well now.
  • Ontem o meu celular não funcionou. My phone didn't work yesterday.
  • Com a bateria nova, vai funcionar. With the new battery, it'll work.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -ar verb.