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fluentbyear

GERMAN VERB

antworten

to answer

  • #162 most used
  • Weak verb
  • Past participle: geantwortet

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Präsens · now, habits and facts

  1. ich I answer
  2. du you answer
  3. er, sie, es he/she answers
  4. wir we answer
  5. ihr you all answer
  6. sie, Sie they answer

Simple past

Präteritum · the past of writing, and of sein, haben and the modals in speech

  1. ich I answered
  2. du you answered
  3. er, sie, es he/she answered
  4. wir we answered
  5. ihr you all answered
  6. sie, Sie they answered

Perfect

Perfekt · the past of speech: “habe gemacht”

  1. ich I have answered
  2. du you have answered
  3. er, sie, es he/she has answered
  4. wir we have answered
  5. ihr you all have answered
  6. sie, Sie they have answered

Future

Futur I · “werden”; in speech the present with “morgen” does the job

  1. ich I will answer
  2. du you will answer
  3. er, sie, es he/she will answer
  4. wir we will answer
  5. ihr you all will answer
  6. sie, Sie they will answer

Conditional

Konjunktiv II · “would”: “würde”, and “wäre”, “hätte”, “könnte”

  1. ich I would answer
  2. du you would answer
  3. er, sie, es he/she would answer
  4. wir we would answer
  5. ihr you all would answer
  6. sie, Sie they would answer

Imperative

Imperativ · requests and orders: du, ihr, Sie

  1. du answer!
  2. ihr answer! (all of you)
  3. Sie answer! (formal)

How to use antworten

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Warum antwortest du nicht auf meine Nachrichten?

    Why don't you answer my messages?

  2. Simple past

    Er antwortete nur mit einem Lächeln.

    He answered only with a smile.

  3. Perfect

    Sie hat mir noch nicht geantwortet.

    She hasn't answered me yet.

  4. Future

    Ich werde Ihnen bis Freitag antworten.

    I'll answer you by Friday.

  5. Conditional

    Ich würde ehrlich antworten, wenn sie fragt.

    I'd answer honestly if she asks.

  6. Imperative

    Antworte bitte auf Deutsch, nicht auf Englisch!

    Please answer in German, not in English!

Good to know

  • You answer someone in the dative: Ich antworte dir. Antworten auf is to answer a question or an email.

Where you hear antworten

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

German · Intermediate Level 1

  • Ich antworte morgen. I'll answer tomorrow.
  • Du hast nicht geantwortet. You didn't answer.
  • Morgen antworte ich der Redaktion. Tomorrow I'll answer the newsroom.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: weak verb.