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fluentbyear

GERMAN VERB

erhalten

to receive; to keep

  • #62 most used
  • Strong verb
  • Past participle: erhalten

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Präsens · now, habits and facts

  1. ich I receive
  2. du you receive
  3. er, sie, es he/she receives
  4. wir we receive
  5. ihr you all receive
  6. sie, Sie they receive

Simple past

Präteritum · the past of writing, and of sein, haben and the modals in speech

  1. ich I received
  2. du you received
  3. er, sie, es he/she received
  4. wir we received
  5. ihr you all received
  6. sie, Sie they received

Perfect

Perfekt · the past of speech: “habe gemacht”

  1. ich I have received
  2. du you have received
  3. er, sie, es he/she has received
  4. wir we have received
  5. ihr you all have received
  6. sie, Sie they have received

Future

Futur I · “werden”; in speech the present with “morgen” does the job

  1. ich I will receive
  2. du you will receive
  3. er, sie, es he/she will receive
  4. wir we will receive
  5. ihr you all will receive
  6. sie, Sie they will receive

Conditional

Konjunktiv II · “would”: “würde”, and “wäre”, “hätte”, “könnte”

  1. ich I would receive
  2. du you would receive
  3. er, sie, es he/she would receive
  4. wir we would receive
  5. ihr you all would receive
  6. sie, Sie they would receive

Imperative

Imperativ · requests and orders: du, ihr, Sie

  1. du receive!
  2. ihr receive! (all of you)
  3. Sie receive! (formal)

How to use erhalten

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Sie erhalten die Rechnung per E-Mail.

    You'll receive the invoice by email.

  2. Simple past

    Ich erhielt gestern einen Brief vom Amt.

    I got a letter from the office yesterday.

  3. Perfect

    Haben Sie unsere Nachricht erhalten?

    Did you receive our message?

  4. Future

    Sie werden das Paket morgen erhalten.

    You'll receive the parcel tomorrow.

  5. Conditional

    So würde man den alten Bahnhof erhalten.

    That way the old station would be preserved.

  6. Imperative

    Erhaltet euch diese Freundschaft, sie ist selten.

    Hold on to this friendship, it's rare.

Good to know

  • Erhalten is the formal bekommen, the word of letters and emails.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: strong verb.