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fluentbyear

HINDI VERB

कंघी करना

to comb

  • #491 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI comb
तुमyou comb
आपyou comb (politely)
वहhe/she combs
हमwe comb
वेthey comb

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am combing
तुमyou are combing
आपyou are combing (politely)
वहhe/she is combing
हमwe are combing
वेthey are combing

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI combed (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou combed (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou combed (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she combed (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe combed (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey combed (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to comb
तुमyou used to comb
आपyou used to comb (politely)
वहhe/she used to comb
हमwe used to comb
वेthey used to comb

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will comb
तुमyou will comb
आपyou will comb (politely)
वहhe/she will comb
हमwe will comb
वेthey will comb

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I comb
  2. तुम (that) you comb
  3. आप (that) you comb (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she comb
  5. हम (that) we comb
  6. वे (that) they comb

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू comb! (intimate)
  2. तुम comb! (to a friend)
  3. आप comb! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) comb! (very politely)

How to use कंघी करना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    मैं रोज़ सुबह बालों में कंघी करती हूँ.

    I comb my hair every morning.

  2. Continuous

    मम्मी जी नेहा के बालों में कंघी कर रही हैं.

    Mummy ji is combing Neha's hair.

  3. Past

    उसने जल्दी-जल्दी कंघी की और भाग गया.

    He combed his hair quickly and rushed off.

  4. Imperfect

    दादी जी हर शाम मेरे बालों में कंघी करती थीं.

    Dadi ji used to comb my hair every evening.

  5. Future

    रुको, मैं पहले कंघी करूँगी, फिर चलते हैं.

    Wait, I'll comb my hair first, then let's go.

  6. Subjunctive

    क्या मैं तुम्हारे बालों में कंघी करूँ?

    Shall I comb your hair?

  7. Requests and commands

    रोहन, बाहर जाने से पहले कंघी करो.

    Rohan, comb your hair before going out.

Good to know

  • कंघी is feminine, so the past is always कंघी की: उसने बालों में कंघी की; the hair takes में.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).