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fluentbyear

KOREAN VERB

밀다

to push

  • #243 most used
  • Verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI push
NegativeI don’t push

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI pushed
NegativeI didn’t push

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will push
NegativeI won’t push

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI push (respectfully)
PastI pushed (respectfully)
FutureI will push (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) pushing, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) pushing, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I push
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I push
  5. But (-지만) I push, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please push
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please push (formal)
  3. Plain command push! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t push

How to use 밀다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    지하철 문 앞에서 사람들이 서로 밀어요.

    People push each other in front of the subway doors.

  2. Past

    차가 안 움직여서 셋이서 밀었어요.

    The car wouldn't move, so three of us pushed it.

  3. Future

    제가 뒤에서 밀 거예요, 꽉 잡으세요.

    I'll push from behind; hold on tight.

  4. Honorific

    할머니가 유모차를 아주 천천히 미셨어요.

    Grandma pushed the stroller very slowly.

  5. Connectives

    이 문은 밀면 자동으로 열려요.

    If you push this door, it opens by itself.

  6. Requests and commands

    당기지 말고 미세요, 문이 안 열려요.

    Don't pull, push; the door won't open.

Good to know

  • On a door, 미시오 is push and 당기시오 is pull; 밀다 is also to shave or to scrub (수염을 밀다, 때를 밀다).

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.