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RUSSIAN VERB

заболеть

to fall ill (once)

  • #208 most used
  • Perfective verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Past

Прошедшее время · by gender and number: он говорил, она говорила

  1. он he fell ill
  2. она she fell ill
  3. оно it fell ill
  4. они they fell ill

Future

Будущее время · “буду” and the infinitive for an imperfective verb; a perfective verb conjugates by itself

  1. я I will fall ill
  2. ты you will fall ill
  3. он, она, оно he/she will fall ill
  4. мы we will fall ill
  5. вы you all will fall ill
  6. они they will fall ill

Conditional

Условное наклонение · “would”: the past and “бы”

  1. он he would fall ill
  2. она she would fall ill
  3. оно it would fall ill
  4. они they would fall ill

Imperative

Повелительное наклонение · requests and orders: ты, вы

  1. ты fall ill!
  2. вы fall ill! (formal, or all of you)

How to use заболеть

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Past

    Сын заболел, и я осталась дома.

    My son fell ill and I stayed home.

  2. Future

    Без шарфа ты заболеешь, на улице минус десять.

    Without a scarf you'll get sick, it's minus ten outside.

  3. Conditional

    Я бы не заболела, если бы оделась теплее.

    I wouldn't have got sick if I'd dressed warmer.

  4. Imperative

    Не заболей перед отпуском, береги себя.

    Don't get sick before the holiday, look after yourself.

Good to know

  • Заболеть is to fall ill: я заболел, I've got sick. У меня заболела голова: my head started to hurt.

Where you hear заболеть

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Russian · Intermediate Level 1

  • Не заболей! Don't fall ill!
  • Однажды бабушка заболела на даче. One day grandmother fell ill at the dacha.
  • Без шапки вы заболеете. Without a hat you'll fall ill.

Russian · Intermediate Level 2

  • Не заболей! Don't fall ill!
  • Однажды бабушка заболела на даче. One day grandmother fell ill at the dacha.
  • Без шапки вы заболеете. Without a hat you'll fall ill.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: perfective verb.