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SPANISH VERB

caminar

to walk

  • #212 most used
  • Regular -ar verb
  • Gerund: caminando
  • Past participle: caminado

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I walk
  2. tú you walk
  3. usted, él, ella he/she walks
  4. nosotros we walk
  5. vosotros Spain you all walk
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they walk

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I walked
  2. tú you walked
  3. usted, él, ella he/she walked
  4. nosotros we walked
  5. vosotros Spain you all walked
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they walked

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to walk
  2. tú you used to walk
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to walk
  4. nosotros we used to walk
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to walk
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to walk

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will walk
  2. tú you will walk
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will walk
  4. nosotros we will walk
  5. vosotros Spain you all will walk
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will walk

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would walk
  2. tú you would walk
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would walk
  4. nosotros we would walk
  5. vosotros Spain you all would walk
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would walk

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I walk
  2. tú (that) you walk
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she walk
  4. nosotros (that) we walk
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all walk
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they walk

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I walked
  2. tú (if) you walked
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she walked
  4. nosotros (if) we walked
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all walked
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they walked

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú walk!
  2. usted walk! (formal)
  3. nosotros walk! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain walk! (all of you)
  5. ustedes walk! (all of you)

How to use caminar

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Camino al trabajo porque queda a diez minutos.

    I walk to work because it's ten minutes away.

  2. Past

    Caminamos toda la tarde por el centro histórico.

    We walked all afternoon around the historic center.

  3. Imperfect

    Mi abuela caminaba con bastón los últimos años.

    My grandmother walked with a cane in her last years.

  4. Future

    Caminaré hasta la playa, no está lejos.

    I'll walk to the beach, it's not far.

  5. Conditional

    Yo caminaría, pero traigo zapatos nuevos.

    I'd walk, but I'm wearing new shoes.

  6. Present subjunctive

    El doctor quiere que camines media hora diaria.

    The doctor wants you to walk half an hour a day.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Si camináramos más, gastaríamos menos en gasolina.

    If we walked more, we'd spend less on gas.

  8. Imperative

    Camina derecho dos cuadras y ahí está el banco.

    Walk straight two blocks and the bank is right there.

Where you hear caminar

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Beginner Level 3

  • Camino al mercado. I walk to the market.
  • Caminé dos cuadras. I walked two blocks.
  • Voy a caminar con una amiga. I’m going to walk with a friend.

Spanish · Intermediate Level 1

  • Camino al trabajo todos los días. I walk to work every day.
  • Caminamos por el pueblo ayer. We walked through the village yesterday.
  • Voy a caminar despacio. I'm going to walk slowly.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -ar verb.