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SPANISH VERB

deshacerse

to come apart, to melt away

  • Irregular -er verb
  • Gerund: deshaciéndose
  • Past participle: deshecho

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I come apart
  2. tú you come apart
  3. usted, él, ella he/she comes apart
  4. nosotros we come apart
  5. vosotros Spain you all come apart
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they come apart

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I came apart
  2. tú you came apart
  3. usted, él, ella he/she came apart
  4. nosotros we came apart
  5. vosotros Spain you all came apart
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they came apart

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to come apart
  2. tú you used to come apart
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to come apart
  4. nosotros we used to come apart
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to come apart
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to come apart

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will come apart
  2. tú you will come apart
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will come apart
  4. nosotros we will come apart
  5. vosotros Spain you all will come apart
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will come apart

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would come apart
  2. tú you would come apart
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would come apart
  4. nosotros we would come apart
  5. vosotros Spain you all would come apart
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would come apart

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I come apart
  2. tú (that) you come apart
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she come apart
  4. nosotros (that) we come apart
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all come apart
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they come apart

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I came apart
  2. tú (if) you came apart
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she came apart
  4. nosotros (if) we came apart
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all came apart
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they came apart

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú come apart!
  2. usted come apart! (formal)
  3. nosotros come apart! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain come apart! (all of you)
  5. ustedes come apart! (all of you)

How to use deshacerse

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Este helado se deshace en dos minutos con este calor.

    This ice cream melts in two minutes in this heat.

  2. Past

    Por fin me deshice de la bici vieja.

    I finally got rid of the old bike.

  3. Imperfect

    El azúcar se deshacía despacio en el café caliente.

    The sugar was slowly dissolving in the hot coffee.

  4. Future

    Si lo lavas con agua caliente, el jersey se deshará.

    If you wash it in hot water, the jumper will fall apart.

  5. Conditional

    Yo me desharía de ese sofá tan viejo.

    I'd get rid of that old sofa.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Mete el chocolate en la nevera para que no se deshaga.

    Put the chocolate in the fridge so it doesn't melt.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Me dijeron que me deshiciera de los papeles viejos.

    They told me to get rid of the old papers.

  8. Imperative

    ¡Deshazte de esas zapatillas, que huelen fatal!

    Get rid of those trainers, they smell awful!

Good to know

  • "Deshacerse de algo" is to get rid of something: me deshice de la ropa vieja. "Deshacer la maleta" is to unpack.

Where you hear deshacerse

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Advanced Level 1

  • Estos dulces se deshacen en la boca. These sweets melt in your mouth.
  • La galleta se deshizo en mi mano. The biscuit crumbled in my hand.
  • El hielo se va a deshacer con el calor. The ice is going to melt in the heat.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: irregular -er verb.