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SPANISH VERB

escribir

to write

  • #43 most used
  • Irregular -ir verb
  • Gerund: escribiendo
  • Past participle: escrito

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I write
  2. tú you write
  3. usted, él, ella he/she writes
  4. nosotros we write
  5. vosotros Spain you all write
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they write

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I wrote
  2. tú you wrote
  3. usted, él, ella he/she wrote
  4. nosotros we wrote
  5. vosotros Spain you all wrote
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they wrote

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to write
  2. tú you used to write
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to write
  4. nosotros we used to write
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to write
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to write

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will write
  2. tú you will write
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will write
  4. nosotros we will write
  5. vosotros Spain you all will write
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will write

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would write
  2. tú you would write
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would write
  4. nosotros we would write
  5. vosotros Spain you all would write
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would write

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I write
  2. tú (that) you write
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she write
  4. nosotros (that) we write
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all write
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they write

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I wrote
  2. tú (if) you wrote
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she wrote
  4. nosotros (if) we wrote
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all wrote
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they wrote

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú write!
  2. usted write! (formal)
  3. nosotros write! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain write! (all of you)
  5. ustedes write! (all of you)

How to use escribir

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Le escribo a mi abuela cada semana.

    I write to my grandmother every week.

  2. Past

    Escribí mi nombre en la lista de espera.

    I wrote my name on the waiting list.

  3. Imperfect

    De joven escribía poemas en un cuaderno.

    When I was young I wrote poems in a notebook.

  4. Future

    Te escribiré cuando llegue a Cancún.

    I'll write to you when I get to Cancún.

  5. Conditional

    Yo escribiría la carta a mano.

    I'd write the letter by hand.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Quiero que escribas tu dirección aquí.

    I want you to write your address here.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Si escribieras más claro, entendería tu letra.

    If you wrote more clearly, I'd understand your handwriting.

  8. Imperative

    ¡Escríbeme cuando aterrices, por favor!

    Write to me when you land, please!

Where you hear escribir

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Beginner Level 2

  • Les escribo todos los días. I write to you every day.
  • Te escribí un mensaje. I wrote you a message.
  • Les voy a escribir desde Yucatán. I'm going to write to you from the Yucatan.

Spanish · Beginner Level 3

  • Te escribo desde Chiapas. I'm writing to you from Chiapas.
  • Le escribí a Valeria. I wrote to Valeria.
  • Te voy a escribir cada semana. I'm going to write to you every week.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: irregular -ir verb.