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SPANISH VERB

informar

to inform

  • #389 most used
  • Regular -ar verb
  • Gerund: informando
  • Past participle: informado

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I inform
  2. tú you inform
  3. usted, él, ella he/she informs
  4. nosotros we inform
  5. vosotros Spain you all inform
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they inform

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I informed
  2. tú you informed
  3. usted, él, ella he/she informed
  4. nosotros we informed
  5. vosotros Spain you all informed
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they informed

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to inform
  2. tú you used to inform
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to inform
  4. nosotros we used to inform
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to inform
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to inform

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will inform
  2. tú you will inform
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will inform
  4. nosotros we will inform
  5. vosotros Spain you all will inform
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will inform

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would inform
  2. tú you would inform
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would inform
  4. nosotros we would inform
  5. vosotros Spain you all would inform
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would inform

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I inform
  2. tú (that) you inform
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she inform
  4. nosotros (that) we inform
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all inform
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they inform

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I informed
  2. tú (if) you informed
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she informed
  4. nosotros (if) we informed
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all informed
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they informed

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú inform!
  2. usted inform! (formal)
  3. nosotros inform! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain inform! (all of you)
  5. ustedes inform! (all of you)

How to use informar

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    La radio informa del tráfico cada media hora.

    The radio reports on the traffic every half hour.

  2. Past

    ¿Te informaron del cambio de horario?

    Did they inform you of the schedule change?

  3. Imperfect

    El periódico informaba de todo lo que pasaba en el pueblo.

    The newspaper reported everything that happened in the town.

  4. Future

    La empresa informará a los clientes por correo.

    The company will inform customers by email.

  5. Conditional

    Yo informaría a los vecinos antes de empezar la obra.

    I'd inform the neighbors before starting the construction.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Es importante que informes al médico de tus alergias.

    It's important that you inform the doctor of your allergies.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Le pedimos al guía que nos informara de los horarios.

    We asked the guide to inform us of the schedules.

  8. Imperative

    ¡Infórmate bien antes de comprar el billete!

    Find out properly before buying the ticket!

Good to know

  • "Informar de" or "informar sobre": nos informaron del cambio. "Informarse" is to find out: infórmate antes de firmar.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -ar verb.