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SPANISH VERB

nacer

to be born

  • #76 most used
  • Regular -er verb
  • Gerund: naciendo
  • Past participle: nacido

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I am born
  2. tú you are born
  3. usted, él, ella he/she is born
  4. nosotros we are born
  5. vosotros Spain you all are born
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they are born

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I was born
  2. tú you were born
  3. usted, él, ella he/she was born
  4. nosotros we were born
  5. vosotros Spain you all were born
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they were born

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to be born
  2. tú you used to be born
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to be born
  4. nosotros we used to be born
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to be born
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to be born

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will be born
  2. tú you will be born
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will be born
  4. nosotros we will be born
  5. vosotros Spain you all will be born
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will be born

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would be born
  2. tú you would be born
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would be born
  4. nosotros we would be born
  5. vosotros Spain you all would be born
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would be born

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I be born
  2. tú (that) you be born
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she be born
  4. nosotros (that) we be born
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all be born
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they be born

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I were born
  2. tú (if) you were born
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she were born
  4. nosotros (if) we were born
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all were born
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they were born

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú be born!
  2. usted be born! (formal)
  3. nosotros be born! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain be born! (all of you)
  5. ustedes be born! (all of you)

How to use nacer

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    En este hospital nacen veinte niños al día.

    Twenty babies are born in this hospital every day.

  2. Past

    Nací en Triana, en la misma casa que mi madre.

    I was born in Triana, in the same house as my mother.

  3. Imperfect

    Antes los niños nacían en casa, con una comadrona.

    Babies used to be born at home, with a midwife.

  4. Future

    Mi sobrina nacerá en marzo, si todo va bien.

    My niece will be born in March, if all goes well.

  5. Conditional

    Si pudiera elegir, nacería otra vez en Andalucía.

    If I could choose, I'd be born in Andalusia again.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Cuando nazca el bebé, iremos a conocerlo.

    When the baby is born, we'll go and meet him.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Mis padres se mudaron antes de que yo naciera.

    My parents moved before I was born.

  8. Imperative

    ¡Nace ya, criatura, que tu madre está agotada!

    Be born already, little one, your mother is exhausted!

Good to know

  • In the past you say nací en Sevilla, with no "was": the verb does it all.

Where you hear nacer

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Intermediate Level 2

  • En esta clínica nacen tres bebés a la semana. Three babies are born at this clinic every week.
  • Nací en Teotitlán, en la casa de mi abuela. I was born in Teotitlan, in my grandmother's house.
  • Este bebé va a nacer esta noche. This baby is going to be born tonight.

Spanish · Advanced Level 3

  • Cada día nacen niños en este hospital. Children are born in this hospital every day.
  • La primera niña nació en marzo. The first girl was born in March.
  • Este niño va a nacer pronto. This baby is going to be born soon.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -er verb.