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SPANISH VERB

preparar

to make, to prepare

  • #140 most used
  • Regular -ar verb
  • Gerund: preparando
  • Past participle: preparado

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I make
  2. tú you make
  3. usted, él, ella he/she makes
  4. nosotros we make
  5. vosotros Spain you all make
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they make

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I made
  2. tú you made
  3. usted, él, ella he/she made
  4. nosotros we made
  5. vosotros Spain you all made
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they made

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to make
  2. tú you used to make
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to make
  4. nosotros we used to make
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to make
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to make

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will make
  2. tú you will make
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will make
  4. nosotros we will make
  5. vosotros Spain you all will make
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will make

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would make
  2. tú you would make
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would make
  4. nosotros we would make
  5. vosotros Spain you all would make
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would make

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I make
  2. tú (that) you make
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she make
  4. nosotros (that) we make
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all make
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they make

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I made
  2. tú (if) you made
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she made
  4. nosotros (if) we made
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all made
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they made

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú make!
  2. usted make! (formal)
  3. nosotros make! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain make! (all of you)
  5. ustedes make! (all of you)

How to use preparar

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Mi mamá prepara los mejores chilaquiles del mundo.

    My mom makes the best chilaquiles in the world.

  2. Past

    Ayer preparé una cena especial para mi novia.

    Yesterday I made a special dinner for my girlfriend.

  3. Imperfect

    Los domingos mi abuela preparaba pozole para toda la familia.

    On Sundays my grandma made pozole for the whole family.

  4. Future

    ¿Quién preparará el café mañana en la oficina?

    Who will make the coffee tomorrow at the office?

  5. Conditional

    Con más tiempo, prepararía un pastel de tres leches.

    With more time, I'd make a tres leches cake.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Espero que preparen bien su presentación del lunes.

    I hope you all prepare your Monday presentation well.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Me pidió que preparara las maletas la noche anterior.

    He asked me to pack the suitcases the night before.

  8. Imperative

    Prepara la mesa, que los invitados ya vienen.

    Set the table, the guests are on their way.

Where you hear preparar

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Intermediate Level 1

  • Preparo el café todas las mañanas. I make the coffee every morning.
  • Preparé tamales para la cena. I made tamales for dinner.
  • Voy a preparar café para todos. I'm going to make coffee for everyone.

Spanish · Fluency Level 2

  • Siempre preparo marmitako cuando viene alguien de fuera. I always make tuna stew when someone comes from away.
  • La última vez preparé el examen solo. Last time I prepared for the exam on my own.
  • Mañana voy a preparar el cuarto de invitados para mis padres. Tomorrow I'm going to get the guest room ready for my parents.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -ar verb.