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SPANISH VERB

rezar

to pray

  • Regular -ar verb
  • Gerund: rezando
  • Past participle: rezado

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I pray
  2. tú you pray
  3. usted, él, ella he/she prays
  4. nosotros we pray
  5. vosotros Spain you all pray
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they pray

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I prayed
  2. tú you prayed
  3. usted, él, ella he/she prayed
  4. nosotros we prayed
  5. vosotros Spain you all prayed
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they prayed

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to pray
  2. tú you used to pray
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to pray
  4. nosotros we used to pray
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to pray
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to pray

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will pray
  2. tú you will pray
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will pray
  4. nosotros we will pray
  5. vosotros Spain you all will pray
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will pray

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would pray
  2. tú you would pray
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would pray
  4. nosotros we would pray
  5. vosotros Spain you all would pray
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would pray

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I pray
  2. tú (that) you pray
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she pray
  4. nosotros (that) we pray
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all pray
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they pray

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I prayed
  2. tú (if) you prayed
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she prayed
  4. nosotros (if) we prayed
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all prayed
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they prayed

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú pray!
  2. usted pray! (formal)
  3. nosotros pray! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain pray! (all of you)
  5. ustedes pray! (all of you)

How to use rezar

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Mi abuela reza todas las noches antes de dormir.

    My grandmother prays every night before going to sleep.

  2. Past

    Recé para que el avión aterrizara bien.

    I prayed that the plane would land safely.

  3. Imperfect

    De pequeños rezábamos en el colegio cada mañana.

    As children we prayed at school every morning.

  4. Future

    Rezaré por tu madre, a ver si mejora.

    I'll pray for your mother, let's hope she gets better.

  5. Conditional

    Yo rezaría un poco, por si acaso.

    I'd say a prayer, just in case.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Mi madre quiere que recemos antes de la cena.

    My mother wants us to pray before dinner.

  7. Past subjunctive

    El cura nos pidió que rezáramos por los enfermos.

    The priest asked us to pray for the sick.

  8. Imperative

    ¡Reza para que no llueva el Domingo de Ramos!

    Pray it doesn't rain on Palm Sunday!

Good to know

  • "Rezar por alguien" is to pray for someone; "rezar para que" plus the subjunctive is to pray that something happens.

Where you hear rezar

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Advanced Level 2

  • Rezo por vosotros todas las noches. I pray for you every night.
  • En el taxi recé todo el camino. In the taxi I prayed the whole way.
  • Mañana rezaré por la niña de Valeria. Tomorrow I'll pray for Valeria's baby girl.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -ar verb.