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VERBO EM ESPANHOL

alegrarse

to be glad

  • #407 mais usado
  • Verbo regular em -ar
  • Gerúndio: alegrándose
  • Particípio passado: alegrado

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Presente · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. yo I am glad
  2. tú you are glad
  3. usted, él, ella he/she is glad
  4. nosotros we are glad
  5. vosotros Espanha you all are glad
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they are glad

Passado

Pretérito indefinido · ações concluídas

  1. yo I was glad
  2. tú you were glad
  3. usted, él, ella he/she was glad
  4. nosotros we were glad
  5. vosotros Espanha you all were glad
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they were glad

Imperfeito

Pretérito imperfecto · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. yo I used to be glad
  2. tú you used to be glad
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to be glad
  4. nosotros we used to be glad
  5. vosotros Espanha you all used to be glad
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to be glad

Futuro

Futuro · planos e promessas; na fala, “voy a hablar” é tão comum quanto

  1. yo I will be glad
  2. tú you will be glad
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will be glad
  4. nosotros we will be glad
  5. vosotros Espanha you all will be glad
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will be glad

Condicional

Condicional · “faria”

  1. yo I would be glad
  2. tú you would be glad
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would be glad
  4. nosotros we would be glad
  5. vosotros Espanha you all would be glad
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would be glad

Presente do subjuntivo

Presente de subjuntivo · desejos, dúvidas, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I be glad
  2. tú (that) you be glad
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she be glad
  4. nosotros (that) we be glad
  5. vosotros Espanha (that) you all be glad
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they be glad

Passado do subjuntivo

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “se eu fosse”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I were glad
  2. tú (if) you were glad
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she were glad
  4. nosotros (if) we were glad
  5. vosotros Espanha (if) you all were glad
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they were glad

Imperativo

Imperativo · pedidos e ordens; na negativa usa-se o subjuntivo (no hables)

  1. tú be glad!
  2. usted be glad! (formal)
  3. nosotros be glad! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Espanha be glad! (all of you)
  5. ustedes be glad! (all of you)

Como usar alegrarse

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    Me alegro mucho de que estés mejor.

    I'm so glad you're better.

  2. Passado

    Mis padres se alegraron muchísimo con la noticia.

    My parents were really glad about the news.

  3. Imperfeito

    La abuela se alegraba cada vez que llamábamos.

    Grandma was glad every time we called.

  4. Futuro

    Tu hermana se alegrará de verte en la boda.

    Your sister will be glad to see you at the wedding.

  5. Condicional

    Yo me alegraría si por fin consiguieras ese trabajo.

    I'd be glad if you finally got that job.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    Espero que te alegres con mi pequeña sorpresa.

    I hope you're happy with my little surprise.

  7. Passado do subjuntivo

    No pensé que se alegrara tanto por un pastel.

    I didn't think he'd be so happy about a cake.

  8. Imperativo

    ¡Alégrate, que mañana es tu cumpleaños!

    Cheer up, tomorrow is your birthday!

Bom saber

  • "Alegrarse de" goes before a verb: me alegro de verte; "alegrarse de que" takes the subjunctive.

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo regular em -ar.