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FRENCH VERB

parler

to speak

  • #17 most used
  • Regular -er verb
  • Past participle: parlé
  • Present participle: parlant

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Présent · now, habits and facts

  1. je I speak
  2. tu you speak
  3. il, elle, on he/she speaks
  4. nous we speak
  5. vous you speak
  6. ils, elles they speak

Past

Passé composé · finished actions

  1. je I spoke
  2. tu you spoke
  3. il, elle, on he/she spoke
  4. nous we spoke
  5. vous you spoke
  6. ils, elles they spoke

Imperfect

Imparfait · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. je I used to speak
  2. tu you used to speak
  3. il, elle, on he/she used to speak
  4. nous we used to speak
  5. vous you used to speak
  6. ils, elles they used to speak

Future

Futur simple · plans; in speech, “je vais parler” is just as common

  1. je I will speak
  2. tu you will speak
  3. il, elle, on he/she will speak
  4. nous we will speak
  5. vous you will speak
  6. ils, elles they will speak

Conditional

Conditionnel · “would”, polite requests

  1. je I would speak
  2. tu you would speak
  3. il, elle, on he/she would speak
  4. nous we would speak
  5. vous you would speak
  6. ils, elles they would speak

Present subjunctive

Subjonctif présent · wishes, doubts, “il faut que …”

  1. je (that) I speak
  2. tu (that) you speak
  3. il, elle, on (that) he/she speak
  4. nous (that) we speak
  5. vous (that) you speak
  6. ils, elles (that) they speak

Imperative

Impératif · requests and orders

  1. tu speak!
  2. nous speak! (let’s)
  3. vous speak! (plural, or formal)

How to use parler

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Pardon, vous parlez anglais ou espagnol ?

    Excuse me, do you speak English or Spanish?

  2. Past

    On a parlé pendant deux heures au téléphone.

    We talked for two hours on the phone.

  3. Imperfect

    Mon grand-père parlait italien avec ses frères.

    My grandfather spoke Italian with his brothers.

  4. Future

    Je lui parlerai demain, promis.

    I'll talk to him tomorrow, I promise.

  5. Conditional

    Tu parlerais mieux si tu avais moins peur.

    You'd speak better if you were less afraid.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Il vaut mieux que vous parliez au patron directement.

    You'd better talk to the boss directly.

  7. Imperative

    Parle plus fort, je ne t'entends pas.

    Speak louder, I can't hear you.

Good to know

  • Parler à is to speak to someone, parler de is to talk about something.
  • You speak a language without an article : je parle français.

Where you hear parler

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

French · Beginner Level 1

  • Je parle un peu français. I speak a little French.
  • Hier, j'ai parlé français toute la journée. Yesterday I spoke French all day.
  • Demain, je vais parler avec madame Morel. Tomorrow I'm going to speak with Madame Morel.

French · Beginner Level 2

  • Je parle français avec Chloé. I speak French with Chloe.
  • Avant, je parlais un peu espagnol. Before, I used to speak a little Spanish.
  • Demain, je vais parler avec mes élèves. Tomorrow, I'm going to speak with my students.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -er verb.