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fluentbyear

GERMAN VERB

kennen

to know, a person or a place

  • #37 most used
  • Mixed verb
  • Past participle: gekannt

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Präsens · now, habits and facts

  1. ich I know
  2. du you know
  3. er, sie, es he/she knows
  4. wir we know
  5. ihr you all know
  6. sie, Sie they know

Simple past

Präteritum · the past of writing, and of sein, haben and the modals in speech

  1. ich I knew
  2. du you knew
  3. er, sie, es he/she knew
  4. wir we knew
  5. ihr you all knew
  6. sie, Sie they knew

Perfect

Perfekt · the past of speech: “habe gemacht”

  1. ich I have known
  2. du you have known
  3. er, sie, es he/she has known
  4. wir we have known
  5. ihr you all have known
  6. sie, Sie they have known

Future

Futur I · “werden”; in speech the present with “morgen” does the job

  1. ich I will know
  2. du you will know
  3. er, sie, es he/she will know
  4. wir we will know
  5. ihr you all will know
  6. sie, Sie they will know

Conditional

Konjunktiv II · “would”: “würde”, and “wäre”, “hätte”, “könnte”

  1. ich I would know
  2. du you would know
  3. er, sie, es he/she would know
  4. wir we would know
  5. ihr you all would know
  6. sie, Sie they would know

Imperative

Imperativ · requests and orders: du, ihr, Sie

  1. du know!
  2. ihr know! (all of you)
  3. Sie know! (formal)

How to use kennen

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Kennst du ein gutes Restaurant hier in der Nähe?

    Do you know a good restaurant near here?

  2. Simple past

    Ich kannte seine Schwester schon aus der Schule.

    I already knew his sister from school.

  3. Perfect

    Wir haben uns damals noch nicht gekannt.

    We didn't know each other back then.

  4. Future

    Nach einem Jahr wirst du die ganze Stadt kennen.

    After a year you'll know the whole city.

  5. Conditional

    Ohne dich würde ich hier niemanden kennen.

    Without you I wouldn't know anyone here.

  6. Imperative

    Kenn deine Grenzen und mach mal Pause.

    Know your limits and take a break.

Good to know

  • Kennen is for people and places, wissen for facts: ich kenne Berlin, ich weiß, wo es liegt.
  • Kennenlernen is to get to know, to meet for the first time.

Where you hear kennen

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

German · Beginner Level 2

  • Ich kenne Herrn Krause. I know Mister Krause.
  • Ich habe den Waschkeller nicht gekannt. I didn't know the laundry cellar.
  • Morgen kennen Sie das ganze Haus. Tomorrow you'll know the whole house.

German · Intermediate Level 2

  • Ich kenne Herrn Krause. I know Mister Krause.
  • Ich habe den Waschkeller nicht gekannt. I didn't know the laundry cellar.
  • Morgen kennen Sie das ganze Haus. Tomorrow you'll know the whole house.

And 2 more lessons.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: mixed verb.