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fluentbyear

HINDI VERB

बुक करना

to book

  • #266 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI book
तुमyou book
आपyou book (politely)
वहhe/she books
हमwe book
वेthey book

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am booking
तुमyou are booking
आपyou are booking (politely)
वहhe/she is booking
हमwe are booking
वेthey are booking

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI booked (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou booked (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou booked (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she booked (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe booked (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey booked (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to book
तुमyou used to book
आपyou used to book (politely)
वहhe/she used to book
हमwe used to book
वेthey used to book

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will book
तुमyou will book
आपyou will book (politely)
वहhe/she will book
हमwe will book
वेthey will book

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I book
  2. तुम (that) you book
  3. आप (that) you book (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she book
  5. हम (that) we book
  6. वे (that) they book

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू book! (intimate)
  2. तुम book! (to a friend)
  3. आप book! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) book! (very politely)

How to use बुक करना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    मैं हमेशा ट्रेन का टिकट ऑनलाइन बुक करता हूँ.

    I always book my train ticket online.

  2. Continuous

    रोहन शादी के लिए हॉल बुक कर रहा है.

    Rohan is booking a hall for the wedding.

  3. Past

    हमने चार लोगों की टेबल बुक की.

    We booked a table for four.

  4. Imperfect

    पापा जी एजेंट से टिकट बुक करते थे.

    Papa ji used to book tickets through an agent.

  5. Future

    मैं आज रात गैस सिलेंडर बुक करूँगा.

    I'll book the gas cylinder tonight.

  6. Subjunctive

    बेहतर होगा कि हम होटल अभी बुक करें.

    It would be better that we book the hotel now.

  7. Requests and commands

    सिलेंडर आज ही बुक करो, कल देर हो जाएगी.

    Book the cylinder today, tomorrow will be too late.

Good to know

  • The past agrees with what is booked: टिकट बुक किया, टेबल बुक की; once it's done, बुक कर लिया.

Where you hear बुक करना

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Hindi · Intermediate Level 2

  • मैं हर महीने सिलेंडर ऑनलाइन बुक करती हूँ. I book the cylinder online every month.
  • मैंने कल सिलेंडर बुक किया. I booked the cylinder yesterday.
  • मैं आज रात टिकट बुक करूँगा. I'll book the tickets tonight.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).