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HINDI VERB

हँसना

to laugh

  • #98 most used
  • Intransitive verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI laugh
तुमyou laugh
आपyou laugh (politely)
वहhe/she laughs
हमwe laugh
वेthey laugh

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am laughing
तुमyou are laughing
आपyou are laughing (politely)
वहhe/she is laughing
हमwe are laughing
वेthey are laughing

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI laughed
तुमyou laughed
आपyou laughed (politely)
वहhe/she laughed
हमwe laughed
वेthey laughed

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to laugh
तुमyou used to laugh
आपyou used to laugh (politely)
वहhe/she used to laugh
हमwe used to laugh
वेthey used to laugh

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will laugh
तुमyou will laugh
आपyou will laugh (politely)
वहhe/she will laugh
हमwe will laugh
वेthey will laugh

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I laugh
  2. तुम (that) you laugh
  3. आप (that) you laugh (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she laugh
  5. हम (that) we laugh
  6. वे (that) they laugh

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू laugh! (intimate)
  2. तुम laugh! (to a friend)
  3. आप laugh! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) laugh! (very politely)

How to use हँसना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    दादी जी के किस्सों पर सब हँसते हैं.

    Everyone laughs at Dadi ji's stories.

  2. Continuous

    बच्चे छत पर ज़ोर से हँस रहे हैं.

    The children are laughing loudly on the roof.

  3. Past

    मैं उसकी बात पर बहुत हँसा.

    I laughed a lot at what he said.

  4. Imperfect

    नेहा छोटी थी तो हर बात पर हँसती थी.

    When Neha was little, she laughed at everything.

  5. Future

    अगर मैं बुरा नाचा, तो पूरी गली हँसेगी.

    If I dance badly, the whole lane will laugh.

  6. Subjunctive

    शायद वे हँसें, कोई बात नहीं.

    Maybe they'll laugh, never mind.

  7. Requests and commands

    हँसो मत, यह सच में हुआ था.

    Don't laugh, it really happened.

Good to know

  • Who you laugh at takes पर: सब मुझ पर हँसे; it takes no ने in the past: मैं हँसा, not मैंने.

Where you hear हँसना

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Hindi · Intermediate Level 2

  • रोहन हर बात पर हँसता है. Rohan laughs at everything.
  • मेहमान खूब हँसे. The guests laughed a lot.
  • वे हँसेंगे, और फिर खाएंगे. They'll laugh, and then they'll eat.

Hindi · Advanced Level 1

  • रोहन हर बात पर हँसता है. Rohan laughs at everything.
  • मेहमान खूब हँसे. The guests laughed a lot.
  • वे हँसेंगे, और फिर खाएंगे. They'll laugh, and then they'll eat.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: intransitive verb.