Present and future
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI get divorced | ||
| NegativeI don’t get divorced |
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI get divorced | ||
| NegativeI don’t get divorced |
finished actions
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI got divorced | ||
| NegativeI didn’t get divorced |
て形 · joining actions, “doing”, requests
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| て-formgetting divorced, and… | ||
| Doing now (て います)I am getting divorced | ||
| Please (て ください)please get divorced |
可能形 · “can”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI can get divorced | ||
| NegativeI can’t get divorced |
たい形 · “want to”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI want to get divorced | ||
| NegativeI don’t want to get divorced |
意向形 · “let’s”, “I’ll”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| Let’slet’s get divorced |
条件形 · “if” and “when”
命令形 · from gentle to blunt
受身形・使役形 · “is done”, “make someone do”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| PassiveI am gotten divorced | ||
| CausativeI make someone get divorced |
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
にほん で は、 さんくみ に ひとくみ が りこん します。
In Japan, one couple in three gets divorced.
りょうしん は、 わたし が じゅっさい の とき に りこん した。
My parents divorced when I was ten.
あの ふたり は、 きょねん りこん して いる。
Those two got divorced last year.
こども が ちいさい から、 まだ りこん できない。
The kids are small, so I can't get divorced yet.
つま は りこん したい と いって いる。
My wife says she wants a divorce.
もう むり。 りこん しよう。
I can't do this any more. Let's get divorced.
りこん したら、 この いえ は どう する の?
If you get divorced, what happens to this house?
かんたん に りこん しないで。 よく はなしあって。
Don't divorce lightly. Talk it through properly.
ともだち は、 おくさん に りこん された。
My friend's wife divorced him.
The same pattern, on other verbs: する verb.