Present and future
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI give it a try | ||
| NegativeI don’t give it a try |
JAPANESE VERB
to give it a try
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
now, habits, and what is to come
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI give it a try | ||
| NegativeI don’t give it a try |
finished actions
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI gave it a try | ||
| NegativeI didn’t give it a try |
て形 · joining actions, “doing”, requests
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| て-formgiving it a try, and… | ||
| Doing now (て います)I am giving it a try | ||
| Please (て ください)please give it a try |
可能形 · “can”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI can give it a try | ||
| NegativeI can’t give it a try |
たい形 · “want to”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI want to give it a try | ||
| NegativeI don’t want to give it a try |
意向形 · “let’s”, “I’ll”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| Let’slet’s give it a try |
条件形 · “if” and “when”
命令形 · from gentle to blunt
受身形・使役形 · “is done”, “make someone do”
| Form | Polite | Plain |
|---|---|---|
| PassiveI am given it a try | ||
| CausativeI make someone give it a try |
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
まず じぶん で やって みます。
First I'll try it myself.
レシピ の とおり に やって みた けど、 だめ だった。
I tried following the recipe, but it didn't work.
むずかしそう でも、 やって みて ください。
Even if it looks hard, please give it a try.
ここ なら ただ で やって みられます。
Here you can try it for free.
いちど サーフィン を やって みたい。
I'd like to try surfing once.
しっぱい して も いい から、 やって みよう。
It's fine if we fail, so let's give it a go.
やって みれば、 かんたん だ と わかる よ。
If you try it, you'll see it's easy.
もんく を いう まえ に、 やって みなさい。
Try it before you complain.
やって みる まえ から あきらめる な と いわれた。
I was told not to give up before even trying.
The same pattern, on other verbs: ichidan verb (ru-verb).