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KOREAN VERB

믿다

to believe, to trust

  • #374 most used
  • Verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI believe
NegativeI don’t believe

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI believed
NegativeI didn’t believe

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will believe
NegativeI won’t believe

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI believe (respectfully)
PastI believed (respectfully)
FutureI will believe (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) believing, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) believing, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I believe
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I believe
  5. But (-지만) I believe, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please believe
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please believe (formal)
  3. Plain command believe! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t believe

How to use 믿다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    저는 친구 말을 항상 믿어요.

    I always believe what my friend says.

  2. Past

    그 뉴스를 처음에는 아무도 안 믿었어요.

    At first nobody believed that news.

  3. Future

    이번에는 수아 말을 믿을 거예요.

    This time I'm going to trust what Su-a says.

  4. Honorific

    할머니는 제 말을 언제나 믿으세요.

    Grandma always believes what I say.

  5. Connectives

    수아를 믿고 맡겼는데 결과가 좋았어요.

    I trusted Su-a with it, and the result was good.

  6. Requests and commands

    걱정 말고 그냥 저를 믿으세요.

    Don't worry, just trust me.

Good to know

  • 믿다 is both to believe something and to trust someone: 저를 믿으세요.

Where you hear 믿다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Advanced Level 3

  • 저는 민준 씨 말을 믿어요. I believe what Min-jun says.
  • 그 말을 정말 믿었어요? Did you really believe that?
  • 다음에는 안 믿을 거예요. Next time I won't believe it.

Korean · Fluency Level 2

  • 저는 민준 씨 말을 믿어요. I believe what Min-jun says.
  • 그 말을 정말 믿었어요? Did you really believe that?
  • 다음에는 안 믿을 거예요. Next time I won't believe it.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.