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KOREAN VERB

낫다

to be better (than); to get better, to recover

  • #424 most used
  • Irregular verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI am better
NegativeI am not better

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI was better
NegativeI was not better

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will be better
NegativeI won’t be better

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI am better (respectfully)
PastI was better (respectfully)
FutureI will be better (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) being better, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) being better, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I am better
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I am better
  5. But (-지만) I am better, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please be better
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please be better (formal)
  3. Plain command be better! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t be better

How to use 낫다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    출근할 때는 버스보다 지하철이 더 나아요.

    For getting to work, the subway is better than the bus.

  2. Past

    감기가 일주일 만에 다 나았어요.

    My cold cleared up in a week.

  3. Future

    약을 잘 먹으면 곧 나을 거예요.

    If you take the medicine properly, you'll get better soon.

  4. Honorific

    할아버지, 아프신 허리는 다 나으셨어요?

    Grandpa, is your sore back all better?

  5. Connectives

    몸이 나으니까 다시 일하러 가요.

    Now that I'm better, I'm going back to work.

  6. Requests and commands

    약 잘 드시고 빨리 나으세요.

    Take your medicine and get better soon.

Good to know

  • 낫다 drops its ㅅ before a vowel, 나아요, 나았어요; the comparison takes 보다: 이게 저것보다 나아요.

Where you hear 낫다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Advanced Level 3

  • 기차가 버스보다 나아. The train is better than the bus.
  • 어제보다 많이 나았어요. I'm much better than yesterday.
  • 내일이면 나을 거예요. By tomorrow it'll be better.

Korean · Fluency Level 3

  • 기차가 버스보다 나아. The train is better than the bus.
  • 어제보다 많이 나았어요. I'm much better than yesterday.
  • 내일이면 나을 거예요. By tomorrow it'll be better.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: irregular verb.