Present
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI build | |||
| NegativeI don’t build |
KOREAN VERB
to build (a house, a temple); also to cook rice, to give a name
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI build | |||
| NegativeI don’t build |
과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI built | |||
| NegativeI didn’t build |
미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI will build | |||
| NegativeI won’t build |
높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms
| Form | Polite | Formal |
|---|---|---|
| PresentI build (respectfully) | ||
| PastI built (respectfully) | ||
| FutureI will build (respectfully) |
연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences
명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
요즘 저 자리에 아파트를 지어요.
These days they're building apartments on that lot.
작년에 시골에 작은 집을 지었어요.
Last year we built a small house in the countryside.
강아지 이름은 수아가 지을 거예요.
Su-a is going to name the puppy.
할머니는 아직도 매일 밥을 지으세요.
Grandma still cooks rice every day.
저녁에 밥을 짓고 된장찌개를 끓였어요.
In the evening I cooked rice and made soybean stew.
아기 이름은 서두르지 말고 천천히 지으세요.
Don't rush naming the baby; take your time.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
The same pattern, on other verbs: irregular verb.