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SPANISH VERB

aconsejar

to advise

  • #282 most used
  • Regular -ar verb
  • Gerund: aconsejando
  • Past participle: aconsejado

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I advise
  2. tú you advise
  3. usted, él, ella he/she advises
  4. nosotros we advise
  5. vosotros Spain you all advise
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they advise

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I advised
  2. tú you advised
  3. usted, él, ella he/she advised
  4. nosotros we advised
  5. vosotros Spain you all advised
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they advised

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to advise
  2. tú you used to advise
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to advise
  4. nosotros we used to advise
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to advise
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to advise

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will advise
  2. tú you will advise
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will advise
  4. nosotros we will advise
  5. vosotros Spain you all will advise
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will advise

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would advise
  2. tú you would advise
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would advise
  4. nosotros we would advise
  5. vosotros Spain you all would advise
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would advise

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I advise
  2. tú (that) you advise
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she advise
  4. nosotros (that) we advise
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all advise
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they advise

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I advised
  2. tú (if) you advised
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she advised
  4. nosotros (if) we advised
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all advised
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they advised

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú advise!
  2. usted advise! (formal)
  3. nosotros advise! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain advise! (all of you)
  5. ustedes advise! (all of you)

How to use aconsejar

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Te aconsejo que lleves suéter, en la noche refresca.

    I advise you to bring a sweater, it cools down at night.

  2. Past

    Mi abogado me aconsejó no firmar nada todavía.

    My lawyer advised me not to sign anything yet.

  3. Imperfect

    Mi abuelo siempre me aconsejaba ahorrar la mitad.

    My grandpa always advised me to save half.

  4. Future

    ¿Quién te aconsejará ahora que se jubiló tu doctor?

    Who will advise you now that your doctor retired?

  5. Conditional

    Yo te aconsejaría hablar con ella antes de decidir.

    I'd advise you to talk to her before deciding.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Busca a alguien que te aconseje bien sobre dinero.

    Find someone who can give you good advice about money.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Le pedí a mi tía que me aconsejara con la boda.

    I asked my aunt to advise me about the wedding.

  8. Imperative

    ¡Aconséjame, no sé qué carrera elegir!

    Give me some advice, I don't know what major to pick!

Good to know

  • "Aconsejar que" takes the subjunctive: te aconsejo que descanses.

Where you hear aconsejar

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Intermediate Level 3

  • Te aconsejo que duermas temprano. I advise you to go to bed early.
  • A mi nieto le aconsejé que no cocinara. I advised my grandson not to cook.
  • Te voy a aconsejar algo. I'm going to give you a piece of advice.

Spanish · Advanced Level 1

  • Te aconsejo que descanses esta tarde. I advise you to rest this afternoon.
  • Sarah me aconsejó que hablara con Pablo. Sarah advised me to talk to Pablo.
  • Voy a aconsejarle que escuche primero. I'm going to advise him to listen first.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -ar verb.