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SPANISH VERB

llenar

to fill

  • #252 most used
  • Regular -ar verb
  • Gerund: llenando
  • Past participle: llenado

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I fill
  2. tú you fill
  3. usted, él, ella he/she fills
  4. nosotros we fill
  5. vosotros Spain you all fill
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they fill

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I filled
  2. tú you filled
  3. usted, él, ella he/she filled
  4. nosotros we filled
  5. vosotros Spain you all filled
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they filled

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to fill
  2. tú you used to fill
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to fill
  4. nosotros we used to fill
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to fill
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to fill

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will fill
  2. tú you will fill
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will fill
  4. nosotros we will fill
  5. vosotros Spain you all will fill
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will fill

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would fill
  2. tú you would fill
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would fill
  4. nosotros we would fill
  5. vosotros Spain you all would fill
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would fill

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I fill
  2. tú (that) you fill
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she fill
  4. nosotros (that) we fill
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all fill
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they fill

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I filled
  2. tú (if) you filled
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she filled
  4. nosotros (if) we filled
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all filled
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they filled

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú fill!
  2. usted fill! (formal)
  3. nosotros fill! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain fill! (all of you)
  5. ustedes fill! (all of you)

How to use llenar

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Lleno el tanque cada semana, la gasolina está carísima.

    I fill the tank every week, gas is super expensive.

  2. Past

    Llenamos la alberca para la fiesta de los niños.

    We filled the pool for the kids' party.

  3. Imperfect

    Mi abuela llenaba la casa de flores en primavera.

    My grandmother used to fill the house with flowers in spring.

  4. Future

    Llenaré el formulario y te lo mando hoy.

    I'll fill out the form and send it to you today.

  5. Conditional

    Yo llenaría la maleta de recuerdos de Oaxaca.

    I'd fill the suitcase with souvenirs from Oaxaca.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Necesito que llenes esta solicitud con pluma negra.

    I need you to fill out this application in black pen.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Si llenaras el tanque hoy, no pararíamos mañana.

    If you filled the tank today, we wouldn't stop tomorrow.

  8. Imperative

    Llene la botella con agua de la llave, está limpia.

    Fill the bottle with tap water, it's clean.

Good to know

  • "Llenar un formulario" is to fill out a form; "lleno" is full.

Where you hear llenar

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Beginner Level 3

  • Lleno el tanque de mi camioneta cada semana. I fill the tank of my minibus every week.
  • Llenamos el tanque en Mérida. We filled the tank in Merida.
  • Vamos a llenar el tanque antes de devolver el carro. We're going to fill the tank before we return the car.

Spanish · Intermediate Level 1

  • Siempre lleno el expediente en ese momento. I always fill in the file right then.
  • Llené el formulario en español. I filled in the form in Spanish.
  • Voy a llenar los expedientes después de comer. I'm going to fill in the files after lunch.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -ar verb.