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fluentbyear

SPANISH VERB

perderse

to get lost, to be a stranger

  • #492 most used
  • Irregular -er verb
  • Gerund: perdiéndose
  • Past participle: perdido

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I get lost
  2. tú you get lost
  3. usted, él, ella he/she gets lost
  4. nosotros we get lost
  5. vosotros Spain you all get lost
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they get lost

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I got lost
  2. tú you got lost
  3. usted, él, ella he/she got lost
  4. nosotros we got lost
  5. vosotros Spain you all got lost
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they got lost

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to get lost
  2. tú you used to get lost
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to get lost
  4. nosotros we used to get lost
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to get lost
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to get lost

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will get lost
  2. tú you will get lost
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will get lost
  4. nosotros we will get lost
  5. vosotros Spain you all will get lost
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will get lost

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would get lost
  2. tú you would get lost
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would get lost
  4. nosotros we would get lost
  5. vosotros Spain you all would get lost
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would get lost

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I get lost
  2. tú (that) you get lost
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she get lost
  4. nosotros (that) we get lost
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all get lost
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they get lost

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I got lost
  2. tú (if) you got lost
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she got lost
  4. nosotros (if) we got lost
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all got lost
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they got lost

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú get lost!
  2. usted get lost! (formal)
  3. nosotros get lost! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain get lost! (all of you)
  5. ustedes get lost! (all of you)

How to use perderse

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Siempre me pierdo en las calles de Santa Cruz.

    I always get lost in the streets of Santa Cruz.

  2. Past

    El primer día me perdí buscando el hotel.

    On the first day I got lost looking for the hotel.

  3. Imperfect

    De pequeño mi hermano se perdía en todos los centros comerciales.

    As a boy my brother got lost in every shopping centre.

  4. Future

    Sin el móvil te perderás seguro en Madrid.

    Without your phone you'll definitely get lost in Madrid.

  5. Conditional

    Yo no me perdería ese concierto por nada del mundo.

    I wouldn't miss that concert for anything in the world.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Llévate el mapa para que no te pierdas.

    Take the map so you don't get lost.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Me preocupaba que los niños se perdieran en la feria.

    I was worried the children would get lost at the fair.

  8. Imperative

    Piérdete un rato por el barrio, merece la pena.

    Wander around the neighbourhood for a while, it's worth it.

Good to know

  • "Perderse algo" is to miss out on it: no te lo pierdas. "¡Estás perdida!" to a friend means we never see you any more.

Where you hear perderse

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Intermediate Level 3

  • Siempre me pierdo lo mejor. I always miss the best part.
  • Me perdí el gol. I missed the goal.
  • No me voy a perder la vuelta de la final. I'm not going to miss the second leg of the final.

Spanish · Advanced Level 2

  • Siempre me pierdo en el mercado. I always get lost at the market.
  • El primer día me perdí en Triana. On the first day, I got lost in Triana.
  • Sin mapa, te vas a perder en el centro. Without a map, you're going to get lost in the centre.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: irregular -er verb.