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SPANISH VERB

volverse

to become

  • #484 most used
  • Irregular -er verb
  • Gerund: volviéndose
  • Past participle: vuelto

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I become
  2. tú you become
  3. usted, él, ella he/she becomes
  4. nosotros we become
  5. vosotros Spain you all become
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they become

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I became
  2. tú you became
  3. usted, él, ella he/she became
  4. nosotros we became
  5. vosotros Spain you all became
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they became

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to become
  2. tú you used to become
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to become
  4. nosotros we used to become
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to become
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to become

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will become
  2. tú you will become
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will become
  4. nosotros we will become
  5. vosotros Spain you all will become
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will become

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would become
  2. tú you would become
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would become
  4. nosotros we would become
  5. vosotros Spain you all would become
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would become

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I become
  2. tú (that) you become
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she become
  4. nosotros (that) we become
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all become
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they become

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I became
  2. tú (if) you became
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she became
  4. nosotros (if) we became
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all became
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they became

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú become!
  2. usted become! (formal)
  3. nosotros become! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain become! (all of you)
  5. ustedes become! (all of you)

How to use volverse

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    ¿Por qué te vuelves tan serio cuando hablamos de dinero?

    Why do you get so serious when we talk about money?

  2. Past

    Después del éxito, el cantante se volvió muy arrogante.

    After the success, the singer became very arrogant.

  3. Imperfect

    La ciudad se volvía peligrosa después de medianoche.

    The city got dangerous after midnight.

  4. Future

    Con tanto café te volverás un manojo de nervios.

    With so much coffee you'll become a bundle of nerves.

  5. Conditional

    Sin mis amigos, me volvería loco en esta ciudad.

    Without my friends, I'd go crazy in this city.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Espero que no te vuelvas como tu jefe.

    I hope you don't become like your boss.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Nadie esperaba que Ana se volviera tan famosa.

    Nobody expected Ana to become so famous.

  8. Imperative

    ¡No te vuelvas loco con la boda, respira!

    Don't go crazy over the wedding, breathe!

Good to know

  • "Volverse" is a change that happens to someone, often sudden: se volvió loco, se volvió famoso.

Where you hear volverse

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Intermediate Level 3

  • Esta muchacha se vuelve más mexicana cada día. This girl becomes more Mexican every day.
  • El fotógrafo se volvió loco. The photographer went crazy.
  • Te vas a volver sevillana. You're going to become a Sevillian.

Spanish · Advanced Level 3

  • Con este calor, cualquiera se vuelve loco. In this heat, anyone goes mad.
  • Cuando vi el anillo, me volví loca de alegría. When I saw the ring, I went mad with joy.
  • Como sigas así, me volveré loca. If you carry on like this, I'll go mad.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: irregular -er verb.