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VERBO EM ESPANHOL

incluir

to include

  • #190 mais usado
  • Verbo irregular em -ir
  • Gerúndio: incluyendo
  • Particípio passado: incluido

Conjugação

Toque em qualquer forma para ouvi-la. A parte que muda está colorida.

Presente

Presente · agora, hábitos e fatos

  1. yo I include
  2. tú you include
  3. usted, él, ella he/she includes
  4. nosotros we include
  5. vosotros Espanha you all include
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they include

Passado

Pretérito indefinido · ações concluídas

  1. yo I included
  2. tú you included
  3. usted, él, ella he/she included
  4. nosotros we included
  5. vosotros Espanha you all included
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they included

Imperfeito

Pretérito imperfecto · “costumava” e “estava …ndo”

  1. yo I used to include
  2. tú you used to include
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to include
  4. nosotros we used to include
  5. vosotros Espanha you all used to include
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to include

Futuro

Futuro · planos e promessas; na fala, “voy a hablar” é tão comum quanto

  1. yo I will include
  2. tú you will include
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will include
  4. nosotros we will include
  5. vosotros Espanha you all will include
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will include

Condicional

Condicional · “faria”

  1. yo I would include
  2. tú you would include
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would include
  4. nosotros we would include
  5. vosotros Espanha you all would include
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would include

Presente do subjuntivo

Presente de subjuntivo · desejos, dúvidas, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I include
  2. tú (that) you include
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she include
  4. nosotros (that) we include
  5. vosotros Espanha (that) you all include
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they include

Passado do subjuntivo

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “se eu fosse”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I included
  2. tú (if) you included
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she included
  4. nosotros (if) we included
  5. vosotros Espanha (if) you all included
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they included

Imperativo

Imperativo · pedidos e ordens; na negativa usa-se o subjuntivo (no hables)

  1. tú include!
  2. usted include! (formal)
  3. nosotros include! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Espanha include! (all of you)
  5. ustedes include! (all of you)

Como usar incluir

Uma frase para cada tempo, do jeito que as pessoas falam.

  1. Presente

    ¿El precio incluye el desayuno y el estacionamiento?

    Does the price include breakfast and parking?

  2. Passado

    El paquete incluyó dos noches y un tour.

    The package included two nights and a tour.

  3. Imperfeito

    Antes la renta incluía el agua y la luz.

    Rent used to include water and electricity.

  4. Futuro

    El menú incluirá opciones vegetarianas desde mañana.

    The menu will include vegetarian options starting tomorrow.

  5. Condicional

    Yo incluiría a tu primo en la lista de invitados.

    I would include your cousin on the guest list.

  6. Presente do subjuntivo

    Pide que incluyan la propina en la cuenta.

    Ask them to include the tip on the bill.

  7. Passado do subjuntivo

    Si el tour incluyera la comida, lo tomaría.

    If the tour included lunch, I'd take it.

  8. Imperativo

    Incluye tu número de teléfono en el formulario.

    Include your phone number on the form.

Onde você ouve incluir

As aulas que ensinam uma forma dele, e como o dizem.

Espanhol · Iniciante Nível 3

  • El tour incluye la entrada. The tour includes the entrance.
  • El precio incluyó el desayuno. The price included breakfast.
  • El precio va a incluir el seguro. The price is going to include the insurance.

Verbos como este

O mesmo padrão, em outros verbos: verbo irregular em -ir.