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EGYPTIAN ARABIC VERB

عَلِّم

to teach

  • #59 most used
  • Regular verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

المُضَارِع · now and habits: the b- forms (بَكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI teach
إِنْتَyou teach (to a man)
إِنْتِyou teach (to a woman)
هُوَّhe teaches
هِيَّshe teaches
إِحْنَاwe teach
إِنْتُوyou all teach
هُمَّthey teach

Past

المَاضِي · finished actions (كَتَبْت, كَتَب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI taught
إِنْتَyou taught (to a man)
إِنْتِyou taught (to a woman)
هُوَّhe taught
هِيَّshe taught
إِحْنَاwe taught
إِنْتُوyou all taught
هُمَّthey taught

Future

المُسْتَقْبَل · plans: the ha- forms (هَاكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَاI will teach
إِنْتَyou will teach (to a man)
إِنْتِyou will teach (to a woman)
هُوَّhe will teach
هِيَّshe will teach
إِحْنَاwe will teach
إِنْتُوyou all will teach
هُمَّthey will teach

After want, must and can

المُضَارِع المُجَرَّد · the bare present (عَايِز أَكْتِب, لاَزِم تِكْتِب)

Form Affirmative Negative
أَنَا(that) I teach
إِنْتَ(that) you teach (to a man)
إِنْتِ(that) you teach (to a woman)
هُوَّ(that) he teaches
هِيَّ(that) she teaches
إِحْنَا(that) we teach
إِنْتُو(that) you all teach
هُمَّ(that) they teach

Commands

الأَمْر · to a man, a woman and several people, and don’t

Form Affirmative Negative
إِنْتَteach! (to a man)
إِنْتِteach! (to a woman)
إِنْتُوteach! (to several people)

How to use عَلِّم

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    بَعَلِّم الأَطْفَال رَسْم يُوم السَّبْت.

    I teach the children drawing on Saturdays.

  2. Past

    عَمّ مَحْمُود عَلِّمْنِي أَلْعَب طَاوْلَة.

    Uncle Mahmoud taught me to play backgammon.

  3. Future

    هَاعَلِّمَك تِعْمِل كُشَرِي بِنَفْسَك.

    I will teach you to make koshari yourself.

  4. After want, must and can

    مُمْكِن تِعَلِّمْنِي الكِلْمَة دِي?

    Can you teach me this word?

  5. Commands

    عَلِّمُوا الوِلَاد يِقُولُوا شُكْراً.

    Teach the kids to say thank you.

Good to know

  • عَلِّم takes the person and then the thing: عَلِّمْنِي عَرَبِي, teach me Arabic.
  • Its it- form, اِتْعَلِّم, is to learn.

Where you hear عَلِّم

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Egyptian Arabic · Fluency Level 1

  • بَاعَلِّم الجِيرَان عَرَبِي يُوم الجُمْعَة. I teach the neighbours Arabic on Fridays.
  • عَلِّمْنَا لِيُو الجِير وِالمُونَة. We taught Leo lime and mortar.
  • هَاعَلِّم لَيْلَى كِلْمَة جِدِيدَة كُلّ يُوم. I'll teach Layla a new word every day.

Egyptian Arabic · Fluency Level 2

  • بَاعَلِّم الجِيرَان عَرَبِي يُوم الجُمْعَة. I teach the neighbours Arabic on Fridays.
  • عَلِّمْنَا لِيُو الجِير وِالمُونَة. We taught Leo lime and mortar.
  • هَاعَلِّم لَيْلَى كِلْمَة جِدِيدَة كُلّ يُوم. I'll teach Layla a new word every day.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular verb.