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fluentbyear

HINDI VERB

भरोसा करना

to trust

  • #149 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI trust
तुमyou trust
आपyou trust (politely)
वहhe/she trusts
हमwe trust
वेthey trust

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am trusting
तुमyou are trusting
आपyou are trusting (politely)
वहhe/she is trusting
हमwe are trusting
वेthey are trusting

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI trusted (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou trusted (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou trusted (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she trusted (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe trusted (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey trusted (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to trust
तुमyou used to trust
आपyou used to trust (politely)
वहhe/she used to trust
हमwe used to trust
वेthey used to trust

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will trust
तुमyou will trust
आपyou will trust (politely)
वहhe/she will trust
हमwe will trust
वेthey will trust

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I trust
  2. तुम (that) you trust
  3. आप (that) you trust (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she trust
  5. हम (that) we trust
  6. वे (that) they trust

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू trust! (intimate)
  2. तुम trust! (to a friend)
  3. आप trust! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) trust! (very politely)

How to use भरोसा करना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    मैं अपने दोस्तों पर आँख बंद करके भरोसा करता हूँ.

    I trust my friends blindly.

  2. Continuous

    मैं इस बार मौसम की खबर पर भरोसा कर रही हूँ.

    This time I'm trusting the weather report.

  3. Past

    मैंने उस दुकानदार पर भरोसा किया और ठगा गया.

    I trusted that shopkeeper and got cheated.

  4. Imperfect

    दादी जी हर पड़ोसी पर भरोसा करती थीं.

    Dadi ji used to trust every neighbour.

  5. Future

    क्या तुम इस नए ड्राइवर पर भरोसा करोगे?

    Will you trust this new driver?

  6. Subjunctive

    मैं चाहती हूँ कि तुम मुझ पर भरोसा करो.

    I want you to trust me.

  7. Requests and commands

    मुझ पर भरोसा करो, यह रास्ता छोटा है.

    Trust me, this way is shorter.

Good to know

  • Whom you trust takes पर: मैं तुम पर भरोसा करता हूँ; भरोसा is masculine, so the past is किया.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).