Present
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI hate | ||
| तुमyou hate | ||
| आपyou hate (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she hates | ||
| हमwe hate | ||
| वेthey hate |
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI hate | ||
| तुमyou hate | ||
| आपyou hate (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she hates | ||
| हमwe hate | ||
| वेthey hate |
अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI am hating | ||
| तुमyou are hating | ||
| आपyou are hating (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she is hating | ||
| हमwe are hating | ||
| वेthey are hating |
सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंनेI hated (agrees with the object) | ||
| तुमनेyou hated (agrees with the object) | ||
| आपनेyou hated (agrees with the object) (politely) | ||
| उसनेhe/she hated (agrees with the object) | ||
| हमनेwe hated (agrees with the object) | ||
| उन्होंनेthey hated (agrees with the object) |
अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI used to hate | ||
| तुमyou used to hate | ||
| आपyou used to hate (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she used to hate | ||
| हमwe used to hate | ||
| वेthey used to hate |
भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)
| Form | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| मैंI will hate | ||
| तुमyou will hate | ||
| आपyou will hate (politely) | ||
| वहhe/she will hate | ||
| हमwe will hate | ||
| वेthey will hate |
संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं
आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
मैं सुबह के ट्रैफ़िक से नफ़रत करता हूँ.
I hate the morning traffic.
रोहन आज हर चीज़ से नफ़रत कर रहा है, उसका मूड खराब है.
Rohan hates everything today, he's in a bad mood.
बचपन में मैंने करेले से बहुत नफ़रत की.
As a child I really hated bitter gourd.
नेहा पहले गणित से नफ़रत करती थी.
Neha used to hate maths.
अगर तुम ऐसा करोगे, तो वह तुमसे नफ़रत करेगा.
If you do that, he'll hate you.
मैं नहीं चाहती कि कोई मुझसे नफ़रत करे.
I don't want anyone to hate me.
गलती से नफ़रत करो, इंसान से नहीं.
Hate the mistake, not the person.
The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).