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HINDI VERB

बिगड़ना

to go wrong, to get spoiled

  • #315 most used
  • Intransitive verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI go wrong
तुमyou go wrong
आपyou go wrong (politely)
वहhe/she goes wrong
हमwe go wrong
वेthey go wrong

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am going wrong
तुमyou are going wrong
आपyou are going wrong (politely)
वहhe/she is going wrong
हमwe are going wrong
वेthey are going wrong

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI went wrong
तुमyou went wrong
आपyou went wrong (politely)
वहhe/she went wrong
हमwe went wrong
वेthey went wrong

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to go wrong
तुमyou used to go wrong
आपyou used to go wrong (politely)
वहhe/she used to go wrong
हमwe used to go wrong
वेthey used to go wrong

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will go wrong
तुमyou will go wrong
आपyou will go wrong (politely)
वहhe/she will go wrong
हमwe will go wrong
वेthey will go wrong

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I go wrong
  2. तुम (that) you go wrong
  3. आप (that) you go wrong (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she go wrong
  5. हम (that) we go wrong
  6. वे (that) they go wrong

How to use बिगड़ना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    गर्मी में दूध जल्दी बिगड़ता है.

    In the heat milk spoils quickly.

  2. Continuous

    शाम से मौसम बिगड़ रहा है.

    The weather has been turning bad since evening.

  3. Past

    बारिश में हमारा पूरा प्लान बिगड़ा.

    Our whole plan went wrong in the rain.

  4. Imperfect

    पुराना कूलर हर गर्मी में बिगड़ता था.

    The old cooler used to break down every summer.

  5. Future

    फ़्रिज में रखोगे तो सब्ज़ी नहीं बिगड़ेगी.

    If you keep it in the fridge, the vegetables won't spoil.

  6. Subjunctive

    मिठाई फ़्रिज में रखो ताकि वह न बिगड़े.

    Put the sweets in the fridge so that they don't spoil.

Good to know

  • Food, machines and moods all बिगड़ना: दूध बिगड़ गया, मौसम बिगड़ गया; बिगाड़ना is to spoil something.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: intransitive verb.