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fluentbyear

HINDI VERB

खोजना

to search, to discover

  • #463 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI search
तुमyou search
आपyou search (politely)
वहhe/she searches
हमwe search
वेthey search

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am searching
तुमyou are searching
आपyou are searching (politely)
वहhe/she is searching
हमwe are searching
वेthey are searching

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI searched (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou searched (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou searched (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she searched (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe searched (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey searched (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to search
तुमyou used to search
आपyou used to search (politely)
वहhe/she used to search
हमwe used to search
वेthey used to search

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will search
तुमyou will search
आपyou will search (politely)
वहhe/she will search
हमwe will search
वेthey will search

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I search
  2. तुम (that) you search
  3. आप (that) you search (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she search
  5. हम (that) we search
  6. वे (that) they search

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू search! (intimate)
  2. तुम search! (to a friend)
  3. आप search! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) search! (very politely)

How to use खोजना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    मैं हर सुबह अपनी चाबियाँ खोजता हूँ.

    Every morning I search for my keys.

  2. Continuous

    रोहन अभी इंटरनेट पर सस्ती टिकट खोज रहा है.

    Rohan is searching for a cheap ticket online right now.

  3. Past

    हमने पूरे घर में दादी जी का चश्मा खोजा.

    We searched the whole house for Dadi ji's glasses.

  4. Imperfect

    पहले लोग नक्शे से रास्ता खोजते थे.

    People used to find their way with a map.

  5. Future

    मैं इस समस्या का कोई हल खोजूँगा.

    I'll find some solution to this problem.

  6. Subjunctive

    क्या मैं तुम्हारे लिए एक अच्छा डॉक्टर खोजूँ?

    Shall I find a good doctor for you?

  7. Requests and commands

    अपनी किताब खुद खोजो, मैं व्यस्त हूँ.

    Find your book yourself, I'm busy.

Good to know

  • खोजना takes the thing looked for as its object: मैंने चाबी खोजी, उसने रास्ता खोजा; ढूँढना is the everyday word for the same.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).