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fluentbyear

HINDI VERB

रद्द करना

to cancel

  • #295 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI cancel
तुमyou cancel
आपyou cancel (politely)
वहhe/she cancels
हमwe cancel
वेthey cancel

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am canceling
तुमyou are canceling
आपyou are canceling (politely)
वहhe/she is canceling
हमwe are canceling
वेthey are canceling

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI canceled (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou canceled (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou canceled (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she canceled (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe canceled (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey canceled (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to cancel
तुमyou used to cancel
आपyou used to cancel (politely)
वहhe/she used to cancel
हमwe used to cancel
वेthey used to cancel

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will cancel
तुमyou will cancel
आपyou will cancel (politely)
वहhe/she will cancel
हमwe will cancel
वेthey will cancel

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I cancel
  2. तुम (that) you cancel
  3. आप (that) you cancel (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she cancel
  5. हम (that) we cancel
  6. वे (that) they cancel

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू cancel! (intimate)
  2. तुम cancel! (to a friend)
  3. आप cancel! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) cancel! (very politely)

How to use रद्द करना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    कंपनी हर साल दीवाली की मीटिंग रद्द करती है.

    The company cancels the Diwali meeting every year.

  2. Continuous

    मैं कल की ट्रेन का टिकट रद्द कर रहा हूँ.

    I'm cancelling tomorrow's train ticket.

  3. Past

    बुखार की वजह से मैंने अपनी ट्रिप रद्द की.

    Because of the fever I cancelled my trip.

  4. Imperfect

    पहले वे हर छोटी बात पर मीटिंग रद्द करते थे.

    They used to cancel the meeting over every little thing.

  5. Future

    अगर बारिश हुई तो हम पिकनिक रद्द करेंगे.

    If it rains, we'll cancel the picnic.

  6. Subjunctive

    क्या मैं होटल की बुकिंग रद्द करूँ?

    Shall I cancel the hotel booking?

  7. Requests and commands

    रोहन, शुक्रवार की फ़्लाइट रद्द करो.

    Rohan, cancel Friday's flight.

Good to know

  • Said of tickets, meetings and flights: टिकट रद्द करना; कैंसल करना is the same in Delhi talk.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).