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fluentbyear

HINDI VERB

सुखाना

to dry (something)

  • #374 most used
  • Transitive verb (ने in the past)

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

वर्तमान काल · now and habits: the -ता forms (जाता हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI dry
तुमyou dry
आपyou dry (politely)
वहhe/she dries
हमwe dry
वेthey dry

Continuous

अपूर्ण वर्तमान · happening right now: रहा, रही, रहे (जा रहा हूँ)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI am drying
तुमyou are drying
आपyou are drying (politely)
वहhe/she is drying
हमwe are drying
वेthey are drying

Past

सामान्य भूत · finished actions (गया, गई); a transitive verb puts ने on its subject and agrees with its object

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंनेI dried (agrees with the object)
तुमनेyou dried (agrees with the object)
आपनेyou dried (agrees with the object) (politely)
उसनेhe/she dried (agrees with the object)
हमनेwe dried (agrees with the object)
उन्होंनेthey dried (agrees with the object)

Imperfect

अपूर्ण भूत · “used to” and “was …ing”: the -ता forms with था (जाता था)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI used to dry
तुमyou used to dry
आपyou used to dry (politely)
वहhe/she used to dry
हमwe used to dry
वेthey used to dry

Future

भविष्यत् काल · plans and promises (जाऊँगा, जाएंगे)

Form Masculine Feminine
मैंI will dry
तुमyou will dry
आपyou will dry (politely)
वहhe/she will dry
हमwe will dry
वेthey will dry

Subjunctive

संभावनार्थ · wishes, “shall I”, “so that”: जाऊँ, जाएं

  1. मैं (that) I dry
  2. तुम (that) you dry
  3. आप (that) you dry (politely)
  4. वह (that) he/she dry
  5. हम (that) we dry
  6. वे (that) they dry

Requests and commands

आज्ञार्थ · तू, तुम, आप, and the very polite -इएगा

  1. तू dry! (intimate)
  2. तुम dry! (to a friend)
  3. आप dry! (politely)
  4. आप (और भी विनम्र) dry! (very politely)

How to use सुखाना

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    मैं बाल तौलिये से सुखाती हूँ, ड्रायर से नहीं.

    I dry my hair with a towel, not a dryer.

  2. Continuous

    दादी जी छत पर अचार के लिए आम सुखा रही हैं.

    Dadi ji is drying mangoes for pickle on the roof.

  3. Past

    मैंने गीले जूते पंखे के नीचे सुखाए.

    I dried my wet shoes under the fan.

  4. Imperfect

    मम्मी जी सर्दियों में धूप में रज़ाई सुखाती थीं.

    Mummy ji used to dry the quilts in the sun in winter.

  5. Future

    मैं पहले बाल सुखाऊँगी, फिर निकलूँगी.

    I'll dry my hair first, then leave.

  6. Subjunctive

    ये कपड़े कहाँ सुखाऊँ, बालकनी में?

    Where shall I dry these clothes, in the balcony?

  7. Requests and commands

    जूते धूप में सुखाओ, बदबू आ रही है.

    Dry the shoes in the sun, they smell.

Good to know

  • Takes ने: मैंने बाल सुखाए; धूप में सुखाना is to dry in the sun.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: transitive verb (ने in the past).