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fluentbyear

JAPANESE VERB

けが する

怪我 する

to get hurt

  • #173 most used
  • する verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present and future

now, habits, and what is to come

Form Polite Plain
AffirmativeI get hurt
NegativeI don’t get hurt

Past

finished actions

Form Polite Plain
AffirmativeI got hurt
NegativeI didn’t get hurt

Te-form

て形 · joining actions, “doing”, requests

Form Polite Plain
て-formgetting hurt, and…
Doing now (て います)I am getting hurt
Please (て ください)please get hurt

Potential

可能形 · “can”

Form Polite Plain
AffirmativeI can get hurt
NegativeI can’t get hurt

Want to

たい形 · “want to”

Form Polite Plain
AffirmativeI want to get hurt
NegativeI don’t want to get hurt

Volitional

意向形 · “let’s”, “I’ll”

Form Polite Plain
Let’slet’s get hurt

Conditional

条件形 · “if” and “when”

  1. If (ば) if I get hurt
  2. If, when (たら) if I get hurt

Commands and requests

命令形 · from gentle to blunt

  1. Do it (なさい) get hurt (do it)
  2. Plain command get hurt!
  3. Please don’t please don’t get hurt

Passive and causative

受身形・使役形 · “is done”, “make someone do”

Form Polite Plain
PassiveI am gotten hurt
CausativeI make someone get hurt

How to use けが する

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present and future

    サッカー で よく けが します。

    I often get hurt playing soccer.

  2. Past

    かいだん で ころんで、 けが した。

    I fell on the stairs and got hurt.

  3. Te-form

    ベン さん は ゆび を けが して います。

    Ben has hurt his finger.

  4. Potential

    しあい の まえ に けが できない。

    I can't afford to get hurt before the match.

  5. Want to

    けが したくない から、 ヘルメット を かぶる。

    I don't want to get hurt, so I wear a helmet.

  6. Volitional

    けが しない ように、 じゅんび うんどう を しよう。

    Let's warm up so nobody gets hurt.

  7. Conditional

    けが したら、 すぐ せんせい に いいなさい。

    If you get hurt, tell the teacher right away.

  8. Commands and requests

    き を つけて、 けが しないで ね。

    Be careful, don't get hurt.

  9. Passive and causative

    あいて の せんしゅ に けが させて しまった。

    I ended up injuring the other player.

Good to know

  • けが を する, with を, is just as common.
  • Nobody means to get hurt, so the volitional sentence shows けが する beside another verb.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: する verb.