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KOREAN VERB

돌보다

to look after, to take care of

  • #229 most used
  • Verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI look after
NegativeI don’t look after

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI looked after
NegativeI didn’t look after

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will look after
NegativeI won’t look after

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI look after (respectfully)
PastI looked after (respectfully)
FutureI will look after (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) looking after, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) looking after, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I look after
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I look after
  5. But (-지만) I look after, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please look after
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please look after (formal)
  3. Plain command look after! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t look after

How to use 돌보다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    주말에는 제가 누나 아이들을 돌봐요.

    On weekends I look after my sister's kids.

  2. Past

    엄마가 아프셔서 일주일 동안 동생을 돌봤어요.

    Mom was ill, so I looked after my little brother for a week.

  3. Future

    여행 가는 동안 친구가 고양이를 돌볼 거예요.

    While I'm away, a friend will look after the cat.

  4. Honorific

    할머니가 어릴 때 저를 돌보셨어요.

    Grandma looked after me when I was little.

  5. Connectives

    낮에는 아이들을 돌보고 밤에는 공부해요.

    In the day I look after the kids, and at night I study.

  6. Requests and commands

    내가 없는 동안 강아지 잘 돌봐.

    While I'm gone, take good care of the puppy.

Good to know

  • 돌보다 is for children, the sick, pets and plants; 돌봄 is the noun, care.

Where you hear 돌보다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Advanced Level 1

  • 언니가 아이들을 돌봐요. My sister looks after the children.
  • 어제 조카를 돌봤어요. Yesterday I looked after my nephew.
  • 수아를 잘 돌볼 거예요. I'll look after Su-a well.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.