Present
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI engrave | |||
| NegativeI don’t engrave |
KOREAN VERB
to engrave; to keep (words) in one's heart
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI engrave | |||
| NegativeI don’t engrave |
과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI engraved | |||
| NegativeI didn’t engrave |
미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI will engrave | |||
| NegativeI won’t engrave |
높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms
| Form | Polite | Formal |
|---|---|---|
| PresentI engrave (respectfully) | ||
| PastI engraved (respectfully) | ||
| FutureI will engrave (respectfully) |
연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences
명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
선생님 말씀을 늘 마음에 새겨요.
I always take the teacher's words to heart.
반지 안쪽에 우리 결혼 날짜를 새겼어요.
We engraved our wedding date inside the rings.
오늘 들은 조언은 꼭 마음에 새길 거예요.
I'll be sure to keep today's advice in my heart.
할아버지는 아버지 말씀을 평생 마음에 새기셨어요.
Grandpa kept his father's words in his heart all his life.
시계 뒤에 이름을 새기면 더 특별해요.
If you engrave a name on the back of the watch, it's more special.
오늘의 실수를 잊지 말고 마음에 새기세요.
Don't forget today's mistake, take it to heart.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
The same pattern, on other verbs: verb.