Present
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI am ill | |||
| NegativeI am not ill |
KOREAN VERB
to be ill, to be unwell (honorific, of someone respected)
Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.
현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI am ill | |||
| NegativeI am not ill |
과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI was ill | |||
| NegativeI was not ill |
미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요
| Form | Polite | Formal | Casual |
|---|---|---|---|
| AffirmativeI will be ill | |||
| NegativeI won’t be ill |
높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms
| Form | Polite | Formal |
|---|---|---|
| PresentI am ill (respectfully) | ||
| PastI was ill (respectfully) | ||
| FutureI will be ill (respectfully) |
연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences
One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.
저희 어머니께서 요즘 많이 편찮으십니다.
My mother is quite unwell these days.
할아버지가 지난겨울에 한 달이나 편찮으셨어요.
Grandpa was ill for a whole month last winter.
그렇게 일만 하시면 사장님도 편찮으실 거예요.
If he keeps working like that, the boss will get ill too.
박 여사님, 어디 편찮으세요? 얼굴이 안 좋아 보여요.
Mrs. Park, are you unwell? You don't look well.
할머니가 편찮으셔서 이번 주말에 내려가요.
Grandma is unwell, so I'm going down this weekend.
The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.
The same pattern, on other verbs: descriptive verb.