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fluentbyear

KOREAN VERB

부르다

to call (someone by a name), to sing

  • #437 most used
  • Irregular verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI call
NegativeI don’t call

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI called
NegativeI didn’t call

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will call
NegativeI won’t call

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI call (respectfully)
PastI called (respectfully)
FutureI will call (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) calling, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) calling, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I call
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I call
  5. But (-지만) I call, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please call
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please call (formal)
  3. Plain command call! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t call

How to use 부르다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    집에서는 민준이를 그냥 준이라고 불러요.

    At home we just call Min-jun "Jun".

  2. Past

    어젯밤 노래방에서 세 시간이나 노래를 불렀어요.

    Last night we sang at the karaoke for three whole hours.

  3. Future

    결혼식에서 수아가 직접 축가를 부를 거예요.

    Su-a herself will sing the wedding song at the wedding.

  4. Honorific

    수업 시간에 김 선생님이 제 이름을 부르셨어요.

    In class Mr. Kim called my name.

  5. Connectives

    친구를 불러서 같이 저녁을 먹었어요.

    I called a friend over and we had dinner together.

  6. Requests and commands

    선생님, 저를 그냥 지영이라고 부르세요.

    Sir, just call me Ji-yeong.

Good to know

  • 이름을 부르다 is to call someone's name and 노래를 부르다 to sing; 배가 부르다, to be full, is a different verb.

Where you hear 부르다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Intermediate Level 3

  • 학생들은 저를 선생님이라고 불러요. The students call me teacher.
  • 수아 어머니라고 불렀어요. I called her Su-a's mother.
  • 내일부터 어머님이라고 부를 거예요. From tomorrow I'll call her Mother.

Korean · Advanced Level 2

  • 학생들은 저를 선생님이라고 불러요. The students call me teacher.
  • 수아 어머니라고 불렀어요. I called her Su-a's mother.
  • 내일부터 어머님이라고 부를 거예요. From tomorrow I'll call her Mother.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: irregular verb.