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KOREAN VERB

누르다

to press

  • #310 most used
  • Irregular verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI press
NegativeI don’t press

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI pressed
NegativeI didn’t press

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will press
NegativeI won’t press

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI press (respectfully)
PastI pressed (respectfully)
FutureI will press (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) pressing, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) pressing, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I press
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I press
  5. But (-지만) I press, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please press
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please press (formal)
  3. Plain command press! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t press

How to use 누르다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    엘리베이터에서 저는 항상 닫힘 버튼을 눌러요.

    In the lift I always press the close button.

  2. Past

    벨을 두 번 눌렀어요, 아무도 안 나왔어요.

    I rang the bell twice; no one came out.

  3. Future

    준비되면 제가 시작 버튼을 누를 거예요.

    When we're ready, I'll press the start button.

  4. Honorific

    할아버지가 잘못된 버튼을 누르셨어요.

    Grandpa pressed the wrong button.

  5. Connectives

    이 버튼을 누르면 문이 열려요.

    If you press this button, the door opens.

  6. Requests and commands

    초록색 버튼을 길게 누르세요.

    Press and hold the green button.

Good to know

  • 누르다 is 르 irregular: 눌러요, 눌렀어요; the button takes 을/를: 버튼을 눌러요.

Where you hear 누르다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Fluency Level 3

  • 이 버튼을 누르면 문이 열려요. If you press this button, the door opens.
  • 창구에서 오른손 엄지를 눌렀어요. At the window I pressed my right thumb.
  • 내일 촬영할 때 내가 녹음 버튼을 누를게. Tomorrow at the shoot I'll press the record button.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: irregular verb.