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KOREAN VERB

거짓말하다

to lie, to tell a lie

  • #373 most used
  • 하다 verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

현재 · now and habits: polite, formal and casual speech

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI lie
NegativeI don’t lie

Past

과거 · finished actions: 갔어요, 갔습니다, 갔어

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI lied
NegativeI didn’t lie

Future

미래 · plans and guesses: -(으)ㄹ 거예요

Form Polite Formal Casual
AffirmativeI will lie
NegativeI won’t lie

Honorific

높임말 · to or about an elder: the -시- forms

Form Polite Formal
PresentI lie (respectfully)
PastI lied (respectfully)
FutureI will lie (respectfully)

Connectives

연결 어미 · and, so, if, because, but: joining two sentences

  1. And (-고) lying, and…, and…
  2. So, and then (-아/어서) lying, and…, so…
  3. If, when (-(으)면) if I lie
  4. Because (-(으)니까) because I lie
  5. But (-지만) I lie, but…

Requests and commands

명령형 · -(으)세요, -(으)십시오, the casual form, -지 마세요

  1. Please (-(으)세요) please lie
  2. Formal request (-(으)십시오) please lie (formal)
  3. Plain command lie! (casual)
  4. Please don’t please don’t lie

How to use 거짓말하다

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    제 동생 수아는 절대 거짓말 안 해요.

    My little sister Su-a never lies.

  2. Past

    민준이가 어제 어머니한테 또 거짓말했어요.

    Min-jun lied to his mother again yesterday.

  3. Future

    저는 이제 절대 거짓말 안 할 거예요.

    From now on I'll never lie.

  4. Honorific

    아버지께서 제 생일 선물 때문에 거짓말하셨어요.

    Father told a lie because of my birthday present.

  5. Connectives

    한 번 거짓말하면 나중에 더 힘들어요.

    Once you lie, it gets harder later.

  6. Requests and commands

    저한테 거짓말하지 마세요. 다 알아요.

    Don't lie to me. I know everything.

Good to know

  • 거짓말 is the lie and 하다 the telling: 거짓말 안 해요, I don't lie; 거짓말이에요 is "that's a lie".

Where you hear 거짓말하다

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Korean · Beginner Level 2

  • 일라이는 거짓말 안 해. Eli doesn't lie.
  • 형, 어제 거짓말했어? Eli, did you lie yesterday?
  • 저는 거짓말 안 할 거예요. I won't lie.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: 하다 verb.