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RUSSIAN VERB

обязаться

to undertake, to bind oneself to (contract language)

  • Reflexive verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Настоящее время · now and habits: imperfective verbs only

  1. я I undertake
  2. ты you undertake
  3. он, она, оно he/she undertakes
  4. мы we undertake
  5. вы you all undertake
  6. они they undertake

Past

Прошедшее время · by gender and number: он говорил, она говорила

  1. он he undertaked
  2. она she undertaked
  3. оно it undertaked
  4. они they undertaked

Future

Будущее время · “буду” and the infinitive for an imperfective verb; a perfective verb conjugates by itself

  1. я I will undertake
  2. ты you will undertake
  3. он, она, оно he/she will undertake
  4. мы we will undertake
  5. вы you all will undertake
  6. они they will undertake

Conditional

Условное наклонение · “would”: the past and “бы”

  1. он he would undertake
  2. она she would undertake
  3. оно it would undertake
  4. они they would undertake

How to use обязаться

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Я обязуюсь вернуть деньги до конца месяца.

    I undertake to return the money by the end of the month.

  2. Past

    Хозяин обязался починить кран за неделю.

    The owner undertook to fix the tap within a week.

  3. Future

    Мы обяжемся не шуметь после одиннадцати.

    We'll undertake not to make noise after eleven.

  4. Conditional

    Я бы не обязался платить вперёд за полгода.

    I wouldn't commit to paying six months in advance.

Good to know

  • In a contract обязуется is the present: наймодатель обязуется, the lessor undertakes. Обяжусь is the future; обязываться is the imperfective.

Where you hear обязаться

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Russian · Advanced Level 1

  • Наймодатель обязуется передать квартиру. The lessor undertakes to hand over the flat.
  • Я обязался настраивать пианино раз в сезон. I undertook to tune the piano once a season.
  • Мы обяжемся платить до пятого. We'll undertake to pay by the fifth.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: reflexive verb.