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RUSSIAN VERB

толкнуть

to push, to give a push (once)

  • #481 most used
  • Perfective verb

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Past

Прошедшее время · by gender and number: он говорил, она говорила

  1. он he pushed
  2. она she pushed
  3. оно it pushed
  4. они they pushed

Future

Будущее время · “буду” and the infinitive for an imperfective verb; a perfective verb conjugates by itself

  1. я I will push
  2. ты you will push
  3. он, она, оно he/she will push
  4. мы we will push
  5. вы you all will push
  6. они they will push

Conditional

Условное наклонение · “would”: the past and “бы”

  1. он he would push
  2. она she would push
  3. оно it would push
  4. они they would push

Imperative

Повелительное наклонение · requests and orders: ты, вы

  1. ты push!
  2. вы push! (formal, or all of you)

How to use толкнуть

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Past

    Кто-то толкнул меня в автобусе и не извинился.

    Someone shoved me on the bus and didn't apologise.

  2. Future

    Я толкну дверь, а ты держи коробку.

    I'll push the door, and you hold the box.

  3. Conditional

    Я бы толкнул машину, но спина болит.

    I'd push the car, but my back hurts.

  4. Imperative

    Толкни посильнее, дверь просто застряла.

    Push harder, the door's just stuck.

Good to know

  • Толкнуть is one push: кто-то толкнул меня в метро. Толкать is the pushing as it goes.

Where you hear толкнуть

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Russian · Intermediate Level 2

  • Толкни машину! Push the car!
  • Мы толкнули машину. We pushed the car.
  • Толкнём вместе. We'll push together.

Russian · Fluency Level 2

  • Толкни машину! Push the car!
  • Мы толкнули машину. We pushed the car.
  • Толкнём вместе. We'll push together.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: perfective verb.