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SPANISH VERB

cobrar

to charge

  • #296 most used
  • Regular -ar verb
  • Gerund: cobrando
  • Past participle: cobrado

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I charge
  2. tú you charge
  3. usted, él, ella he/she charges
  4. nosotros we charge
  5. vosotros Spain you all charge
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they charge

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I charged
  2. tú you charged
  3. usted, él, ella he/she charged
  4. nosotros we charged
  5. vosotros Spain you all charged
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they charged

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to charge
  2. tú you used to charge
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to charge
  4. nosotros we used to charge
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to charge
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to charge

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will charge
  2. tú you will charge
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will charge
  4. nosotros we will charge
  5. vosotros Spain you all will charge
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will charge

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would charge
  2. tú you would charge
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would charge
  4. nosotros we would charge
  5. vosotros Spain you all would charge
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would charge

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I charge
  2. tú (that) you charge
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she charge
  4. nosotros (that) we charge
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all charge
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they charge

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I charged
  2. tú (if) you charged
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she charged
  4. nosotros (if) we charged
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all charged
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they charged

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú charge!
  2. usted charge! (formal)
  3. nosotros charge! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain charge! (all of you)
  5. ustedes charge! (all of you)

How to use cobrar

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    ¿Cuánto cobra por una hora de clase?

    How much do you charge for an hour of class?

  2. Past

    Me cobraron de más en el restaurante.

    They overcharged me at the restaurant.

  3. Imperfect

    Antes no cobraban por el estacionamiento del centro.

    They didn't use to charge for parking downtown.

  4. Future

    El taxi cobrará extra por la maleta grande.

    The taxi will charge extra for the big suitcase.

  5. Conditional

    Yo cobraría más por un trabajo tan difícil.

    I'd charge more for such a hard job.

  6. Present subjunctive

    No dejes que te cobren la propina dos veces.

    Don't let them charge you the tip twice.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Si cobraran menos, iría más seguido al cine.

    If they charged less, I'd go to the movies more often.

  8. Imperative

    Cóbreme aquí, por favor, tengo prisa.

    Charge me here, please, I'm in a hurry.

Good to know

  • "Cobrar" is also to get paid: "Cobro los viernes."

Where you hear cobrar

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Beginner Level 3

  • ¿Cuánto cobra por arreglar una llanta? How much do you charge to fix a tyre?
  • El mecánico no nos cobró nada. The mechanic didn't charge us anything.
  • Le voy a cobrar cien pesos. I'm going to charge you a hundred pesos.

Spanish · Advanced Level 1

  • Manolo, ¿nos cobras? Manolo, can we pay?
  • Manolo no nos cobró la cena. Manolo didn't charge us for dinner.
  • Hoy no os voy a cobrar nada. Today I'm not going to charge you anything.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -ar verb.