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SPANISH VERB

servirse

to help yourself

  • #324 most used
  • Irregular -ir verb
  • Gerund: sirviéndose
  • Past participle: servido

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. yo I help yourself
  2. tú you help yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she helps yourself
  4. nosotros we help yourself
  5. vosotros Spain you all help yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they help yourself

Past

Pretérito indefinido · finished actions

  1. yo I helped yourself
  2. tú you helped yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she helped yourself
  4. nosotros we helped yourself
  5. vosotros Spain you all helped yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they helped yourself

Imperfect

Pretérito imperfecto · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. yo I used to help yourself
  2. tú you used to help yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to help yourself
  4. nosotros we used to help yourself
  5. vosotros Spain you all used to help yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to help yourself

Future

Futuro · plans and promises; in speech, “voy a hablar” is just as common

  1. yo I will help yourself
  2. tú you will help yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will help yourself
  4. nosotros we will help yourself
  5. vosotros Spain you all will help yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will help yourself

Conditional

Condicional · “would”

  1. yo I would help yourself
  2. tú you would help yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would help yourself
  4. nosotros we would help yourself
  5. vosotros Spain you all would help yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would help yourself

Present subjunctive

Presente de subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. yo (that) I help yourself
  2. tú (that) you help yourself
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she help yourself
  4. nosotros (that) we help yourself
  5. vosotros Spain (that) you all help yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they help yourself

Past subjunctive

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · “if I were”, “si …”

  1. yo (if) I helped yourself
  2. tú (if) you helped yourself
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she helped yourself
  4. nosotros (if) we helped yourself
  5. vosotros Spain (if) you all helped yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they helped yourself

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders; a negative one uses the subjunctive (no hables)

  1. tú help yourself!
  2. usted help yourself! (formal)
  3. nosotros help yourself! (let’s)
  4. vosotros Spain help yourself! (all of you)
  5. ustedes help yourself! (all of you)

How to use servirse

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    En casa de mi abuela cada quien se sirve solo.

    At my grandma's house everyone helps themselves.

  2. Past

    Me serví dos veces porque el mole estaba delicioso.

    I helped myself twice because the mole was delicious.

  3. Imperfect

    De niños nos servíamos el cereal sin pedir permiso.

    As kids we helped ourselves to cereal without asking.

  4. Future

    ¿Te servirás más arroz o ya estás lleno?

    Will you have more rice or are you full?

  5. Conditional

    Yo me serviría otro taco, pero ya no cabe.

    I'd help myself to another taco, but there's no room.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Quiero que se sirvan lo que gusten, por favor.

    I want you all to help yourselves to whatever you like.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Mi tía insistió en que me sirviera más pastel.

    My aunt insisted that I help myself to more cake.

  8. Imperative

    ¡Sírvete, no tengas pena, hay mucha comida!

    Help yourself, don't be shy, there's lots of food!

Good to know

  • "Sírvete" is what a host says when the food is on the table: help yourself.

Where you hear servirse

The lessons that teach a form of it, and how they say it.

Spanish · Intermediate Level 1

  • Sírvanse lo que quieran. Help yourselves to whatever you like.
  • Me serví tres veces. I helped myself three times.
  • Ahora se van a servir el postre. Now you're going to help yourselves to dessert.

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: irregular -ir verb.