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スペイン語 の動詞

cuidarse

to take care of yourself

  • 使用頻度 #261
  • 規則動詞(-ar)
  • 動名詞: cuidándose
  • 過去分詞: cuidado

活用

形をタップすると聞けます。変わる部分に色がついています。

現在

Presente · 今のこと、習慣、事実

  1. yo I take care of yourself
  2. tú you take care of yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she takes care of yourself
  4. nosotros we take care of yourself
  5. vosotros スペイン you all take care of yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they take care of yourself

過去

Pretérito indefinido · 終わった動作

  1. yo I took care of yourself
  2. tú you took care of yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she took care of yourself
  4. nosotros we took care of yourself
  5. vosotros スペイン you all took care of yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they took care of yourself

半過去

Pretérito imperfecto · 「よく〜した」「〜していた」

  1. yo I used to take care of yourself
  2. tú you used to take care of yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she used to take care of yourself
  4. nosotros we used to take care of yourself
  5. vosotros スペイン you all used to take care of yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they used to take care of yourself

未来

Futuro · 予定と約束。話し言葉では「voy a hablar」も同じくらい使う

  1. yo I will take care of yourself
  2. tú you will take care of yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she will take care of yourself
  4. nosotros we will take care of yourself
  5. vosotros スペイン you all will take care of yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they will take care of yourself

条件法

Condicional · 「〜だろう」

  1. yo I would take care of yourself
  2. tú you would take care of yourself
  3. usted, él, ella he/she would take care of yourself
  4. nosotros we would take care of yourself
  5. vosotros スペイン you all would take care of yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas they would take care of yourself

現在接続法

Presente de subjuntivo · 願い、疑い、「〜que …」

  1. yo (that) I take care of yourself
  2. tú (that) you take care of yourself
  3. usted, él, ella (that) he/she take care of yourself
  4. nosotros (that) we take care of yourself
  5. vosotros スペイン (that) you all take care of yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (that) they take care of yourself

過去接続法

Imperfecto de subjuntivo · 「もし〜なら」「si …」

  1. yo (if) I took care of yourself
  2. tú (if) you took care of yourself
  3. usted, él, ella (if) he/she took care of yourself
  4. nosotros (if) we took care of yourself
  5. vosotros スペイン (if) you all took care of yourself
  6. ustedes, ellos, ellas (if) they took care of yourself

命令形

Imperativo · 頼みと命令。否定は接続法を使う(no hables)

  1. tú take care of yourself!
  2. usted take care of yourself! (formal)
  3. nosotros take care of yourself! (let’s)
  4. vosotros スペイン take care of yourself! (all of you)
  5. ustedes take care of yourself! (all of you)

cuidarse の使い方

それぞれの形につき一文、実際に話される言い方で。

  1. 現在

    Mi abuela se cuida mucho, come sano y camina.

    My grandmother takes good care of herself, eats well and walks.

  2. 過去

    Después de la operación, me cuidé bastante.

    After the surgery, I took pretty good care of myself.

  3. 半過去

    Antes no me cuidaba nada, dormía poquísimo.

    I didn't take care of myself at all before, I slept very little.

  4. 未来

    Prometo que me cuidaré más este año.

    I promise I will take better care of myself this year.

  5. 条件法

    Con un bebé, te cuidarías más, ¿no?

    With a baby, you would take better care of yourself, wouldn't you?

  6. 現在接続法

    Es importante que se cuiden del sol.

    It's important that you all protect yourselves from the sun.

  7. 過去接続法

    El doctor le dijo que se cuidara del frío.

    The doctor told her to protect herself from the cold.

  8. 命令形

    ¡Cuídate mucho y me escribes al llegar!

    Take good care and text me when you arrive!

ご参考に

  • ¡Cuídate! is how friends say goodbye: take care.

cuidarse が出てくる場所

その形を教えるレッスンと、そこでの言い方。

スペイン語 · 初級レベル1

  • Me cuido mucho. I take good care of myself.
  • Me cuidé mucho del sol. I was very careful in the sun.
  • Te vas a cuidar, ¿verdad? You're going to take care of yourself, right?

スペイン語 · 初級レベル3

  • Me cuido mucho. Como bien y camino todos los días. I take good care of myself. I eat well and walk every day.
  • En el viaje, Sarah y yo nos cuidamos mucho. On the trip, Sarah and I looked after each other a lot.
  • No se preocupe, Doña Rosa. Me voy a cuidar. Don't worry, Rosa. I'm going to take care of myself.

似た動詞

同じパターンの別の動詞:規則動詞(-ar)。