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BRAZILIAN PORTUGUESE VERB

irritar

to irritate

  • #321 most used
  • Regular -ar verb
  • Gerund: irritando
  • Past participle: irritado

Conjugation

Tap any form to hear it. The part that changes is in colour.

Present

Presente · now, habits and facts

  1. eu I irritate
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you irritate
  3. nós we irritate
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all irritate

Past

Pretérito Perfeito · finished actions

  1. eu I irritated
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you irritated
  3. nós we irritated
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all irritated

Future

Futuro com ir · plans: “going to”

  1. eu I am going to irritate
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you are going to irritate
  3. nós we are going to irritate
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all are going to irritate

Imperfect

Pretérito Imperfeito · “used to” and “was …ing”

  1. eu I used to irritate
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you used to irritate
  3. nós we used to irritate
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all used to irritate

Conditional

Futuro do Pretérito · “would”

  1. eu I would irritate
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente you would irritate
  3. nós we would irritate
  4. vocês, eles, elas you all would irritate

Present subjunctive

Presente do Subjuntivo · wishes, doubts, “que …”

  1. eu (that) I irritate
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (that) you irritate
  3. nós (that) we irritate
  4. vocês, eles, elas (that) you all irritate

Past subjunctive

Imperfeito do Subjuntivo · “if I were”, “se …”

  1. eu (if) I irritated
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (if) you irritated
  3. nós (if) we irritated
  4. vocês, eles, elas (if) you all irritated

Future subjunctive

Futuro do Subjuntivo · “when” and “if” about the future

  1. eu (when) I irritate
  2. você, ele, ela, a gente (when) you irritate
  3. nós (when) we irritate
  4. vocês, eles, elas (when) you all irritate

Imperative

Imperativo · requests and orders

  1. você irritate!
  2. vocês irritate! (all of you)

How to use irritar

One sentence for each tense, the way people say it.

  1. Present

    Esse trânsito me irrita todo santo dia.

    This traffic irritates me every single day.

  2. Past

    O atraso do voo irritou todos os passageiros.

    The flight delay irritated all the passengers.

  3. Future

    Esse sabonete vai irritar a sua pele.

    That soap is going to irritate your skin.

  4. Imperfect

    Antes, qualquer fila me irritava.

    Any queue used to irritate me.

  5. Conditional

    Essa música alta irritaria qualquer vizinho.

    That loud music would annoy any neighbor.

  6. Present subjunctive

    Fale baixo para que o bebê não se irrite.

    Speak softly so the baby doesn't get fussy.

  7. Past subjunctive

    Se o chefe se irritasse, a reunião acabaria ali.

    If the boss got irritated, the meeting would end right there.

  8. Future subjunctive

    Se a pele irritar, pare de usar o creme.

    If your skin gets irritated, stop using the cream.

  9. Imperative

    Não irrite o cachorro, ele pode morder.

    Don't annoy the dog, he might bite.

Good to know

  • "Se irritar" is to get annoyed; a cream can also "irritar a pele".

Verbs like this one

The same pattern, on other verbs: regular -ar verb.